{"id":222865,"date":"2020-07-22T16:00:48","date_gmt":"2020-07-22T15:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=222865"},"modified":"2023-01-24T08:37:59","modified_gmt":"2023-01-24T07:37:59","slug":"irans-1988-massacre-u-s-calls-for-independent-investigations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/irans-1988-massacre-u-s-calls-for-independent-investigations\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran\u2019s 1988 Massacre: U.S. Calls for Independent Investigations"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_220195\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-220195\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iran-1988-Massacre\" class=\"size-full wp-image-220195\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-1988-Massacre.jpg\" alt=\"Growing Openness About Past Massacre as Iran Contemplates Repeating History\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-220195\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In the 1988 massacre, more than 30,000 political prisoners, most of them members and supporters of the People&#8217;s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK), were executed by the Iranian regime.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Morgan\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Ortagus<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, the spokesperson of the United States State Department, in a video message on\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">T<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">witter, while condemning the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Iranian regime\u2019s ongoing human rights violations, particularly the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/20932-the-1988-massacre-in-iran\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1988 massacre<\/a> of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">thousands of<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0political prisoners<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0called on the \u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">international community to conduct independent investigations and do provide accountability and justice for the victims of these horrendous violations of human rights, organized by the Iranian regime.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">July 19th marks the anniversary of the start of Iran. So-called death commissions on the orders of Ayatollah Khomeini. These commissions reportedly forcibly disappeared and extra judicially executed thousands of political dissident prisoners. The current head of the Iranian judiciary and current minister of justice have both been identified as former members of these death commissions. The Iranian judiciary is widely perceived to lack independence and fair trial guarantees. And the revolutionary courts are particularly egregious in ordering violations of human rights. All Iranian officials who commit human rights violations or abuses should be held accountable. The United States calls on the international community to conduct independent investigations and do provide accountability and justice for the victims of these horrendous violations of human rights, organized by the Iranian regime<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,\u201d she said<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0in a video message on Twitter<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Instead of upholding justice, the Iranian judiciary oppresses and violates human rights. We\u202furge the international community and individual governments\u202fto provide accountability and pursue justice for the regime&#8217;s many victims. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Mr0HpJuJ5g\">pic.twitter.com\/Mr0HpJuJ5g<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Morgan Ortagus (@statedeptspox) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/statedeptspox\/status\/1284216751941652484?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 17, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In response, while welcoming this\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">position<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/pmoi-mek\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mrs. Maryam\u00a0<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rajavi<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, the president-elect of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/our-resistance\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI)<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">said<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0on Twitter<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">:\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">I welcome the call by\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">State<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Dep<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ar<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">t<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ment<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">spokeswoman<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0for an independent investigation into the actions of the death commissions during the #1988Massacre and demand justice for the martyrs. Perpetrators must be brought to justice<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Dispatching int<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ernational\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0fact-finding missions to Iran, joined by the MEK &amp; Iranian Resistance<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0representatives<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0to prevent regime\u2019s cover-up of the 1988<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Massacre (crime against humanity), especially of the graves\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0precise figures of the martyrs in prisons\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0cities across Iran is an imperative<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Dispatching int\u2019l fact-finding missions to Iran, joined by the MEK &amp; Iranian Resistance Reps. to prevent regime\u2019s cover-up of the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/1988Massacre?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#1988Massacre<\/a> (crime against humanity), especially of the graves &amp; precise figures of the martyrs in prisons &amp; cities across <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a> is an imperative<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Maryam Rajavi (@Maryam_Rajavi) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Maryam_Rajavi\/status\/1285627937526632452?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 21, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the summer of 1988, the Iranian regime executed over 30,000 political prisoners in\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">matter of<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0few months. Most of the victims were supporters and members of the Iranian\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">opposition <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/primer-the-history-the-peoples-mojahedin-organization-iran\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK)<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0call by the State Department was simultaneous with the NCRI\u2019s 3-day <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/free-iran-global-summit-solidarity-with-the-iranian-peoples-uprising-support-for-resistance-units-and-the-liberation-army\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u201cFree Iran Global Summit\u201d<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">which started on July 17. During this event, the NCRI connected\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">thousands of people from over 30,000 locations to\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Ashraf 3, Albania, home to\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">thousands of<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0members of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/pmoi-mek\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MEK<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These conferences were attended by over 1,000 political dignitaries from\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">all\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">four corners of the world.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Watch the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/FreeIran2020?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#FreeIran2020<\/a> Global Summit<\/p>\n<p>Iran Rising Up for Freedom | Resistance Units Key to Victory <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/IStandWithMaryamRajavi?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#IStandWithMaryamRajavi<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/RfWQh1EAYq\">https:\/\/t.co\/RfWQh1EAYq<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1284405120227176454?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 18, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">1988 massacre was the theme of the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-resistance\/free-iran-global-summit-2020-day-2-the-1988-massacre-of-30000-political-prisoners\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">second day of this conference.<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">T<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">he participants call<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ed<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0on the international community to initiate an independent investigation, hold the regime\u2019s officials to account for this \u201ccrime against humanity\u201d and<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0end<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the regime\u2019s\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">impunity.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">During this event, Mrs. Maryam Rajavi<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, who was the keynote speaker<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0reiterated:\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The sacred blood of those martyrs in 1988<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0massacre<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0are today roaring in Iran, giving rise to generation after generation of rebellious youths.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">I would only recall this popular slogan about the massacre of handcuffed prisoners in 1988: We will neither forgive, nor forget<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Watch our special event on the need for justice over Iran&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/1988Massacre?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#1988Massacre<\/a>, a crime against humanity that has gone unpunished for 32 years.<\/p>\n<p>Day 2 of <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/FreeIran2020?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#FreeIran2020<\/a> Global Summit <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/EndImpunity?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#EndImpunity<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/JdTYFlKmVj\">https:\/\/t.co\/JdTYFlKmVj<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1284952473837490179?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 19, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Taher-Boumedra\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-222619\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Taher-Boumedra.jpg\" alt=\"Taher-Boumedra\" width=\"904\" height=\"508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Taher-Boumedra.jpg 904w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Taher-Boumedra-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Taher-Boumedra-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Taher-Boumedra-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Taher-Boumedra-747x420.jpg 747w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 904px) 100vw, 904px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Tahar<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Boumedra<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, the former head of the UN\u2019s Human Rights Office<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0in Iraq<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, said: \u201cThe crime committed against political prisoners in the 1988 Massacre has been well established and documented. The UN and relevant institutions have been informed and received documents on this issue.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Renowned\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">human rights lawyer and ex-UN judge Geoffrey Robertson\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">previously<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0investigat<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ed<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the 1988 massacre. He told the conference he was \u201cstaggered\u201d by what he uncovered, describing it \u201cas the worst crime against humanity since World War II<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d He said that the perpetrators must be held to account.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Ex UN Judge Geoffrey Robertson QC: \u201c32 years ago, I interviewed 40 survivors of the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/1988Massacre?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#1988Massacre<\/a> massacre, &amp; I was staggered by my findings. I described it as the worst crime against humanity since the World War 2. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/FreeIran2020?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#FreeIran2020<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/kfwzRNkDwh\">https:\/\/t.co\/kfwzRNkDwh<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1284926414286991361?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 19, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Mrs. Rajavi started\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the Call-for-Justice movement<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0in 2016. This movement has had an important impact on the Iranian society and the regime. In this regard<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0Mrs. Rajavi said: \u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">As you are aware, the Call-for-Justice movement played a significant role in foiling Khamenei\u2019s scheme in the regime\u2019s presidential elections in 2017 where he intended to engineer the election of Ebrahim Raisi, who was a member of the death committees which issued sentences for victims of the 1988 massacre. The campaign was so effective that (the regime\u2019s president, Hassan) Rouhani used it to attract more votes for himself. Opportunistically, he said Raisi did not have anything on his record except 38 years of executions and imprisonments. Two days later, an infuriated Khamenei flanked by Qassem Soleimani and IRGC commanders, slammed Rouhani, warning him against crossing the regime\u2019s red lines.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Then, he openly \u201crecommended\u201d that his functionaries in the Intelligence Ministry write articles and make movies and do something to prevent Raisi from being exposed. In the next steps, when the international Call-for-Justice movement climaxed, the regime undertook its own special schemes which it called \u201ca complex multi-faceted operation.\u201d It recruited a mercenary to distort the objectives of the Call-for-Justice movement, and marginalize the PMOI\/MEK organization and their leadership, despite the fact that the PMOI\/MEK\u2019s destruction was the main goal of the 1988 massacre and Khomeini\u2019s fatwa<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,\u201d she added.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The 1988 massacre<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0w<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">as<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0a crime against humanity<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">t<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">he\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">i<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nternational community must hold the regime\u2019s officials to account for th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">is<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0crime.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0As Mrs.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rajavi<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0said: \u201cPerpetrators must be brought to justice. Dispatching international fact-finding missions to Iran, joined by the MEK &amp; Iranian Resistance representatives to prevent regime\u2019s cover-up of the 1988 Massacre (crime against humanity), especially of the graves and precise figures of the martyrs in prisons and\u00a0 cities across Iran is an imperative.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Morgan&nbsp;Ortagus, the spokesperson of the United States State Department, in a video message on&nbsp;Twitter, while condemning the&nbsp;Iranian regime&rsquo;s ongoing human rights violations, particularly the 1988 massacre of&nbsp;thousands of&nbsp;political prisoners,&nbsp;called on [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":220195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,284],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-222865","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-human-rights","8":"category-iran-1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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