{"id":228395,"date":"2020-10-24T12:04:33","date_gmt":"2020-10-24T11:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=228395"},"modified":"2023-02-01T05:37:46","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T04:37:46","slug":"womens-role-in-mek-in-contrast-to-mullahs-misogynism-inspires-irans-women-to-lead-struggle-for-freedom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-resistance\/womens-role-in-mek-in-contrast-to-mullahs-misogynism-inspires-irans-women-to-lead-struggle-for-freedom\/","title":{"rendered":"Women\u2019s Role in MEK in Contrast To Mullahs\u2019 Misogynism Inspires Iran\u2019s Women To Lead Struggle for Freedom"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_220995\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-220995\" style=\"width: 656px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo\" class=\" wp-image-220995\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo-300x170.jpg\" alt=\"Iran Regime Increases Oppressive Measures to Control Restive Society and Avoid New Iran Protests\" width=\"656\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo-696x394.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo-742x420.jpg 742w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Iran-Protests-November-2019-file-photo.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 656px) 100vw, 656px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-220995\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Iran Protests, November 2019 &#8211; file photo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ever since Iran\u2019s 1979 revolution, the regime\u2019s medieval nature prevents the mullahs from resolving people\u2019s issues. The regime thus resorts to oppression to preserve its rule. Oppression of women is at the core of the regime\u2019s reactionary policies.<\/p>\n<p>When Ruhollah Khomeini hijacked Iran\u2019s anti-monarchic revolution, the misogynous slogan of \u201cheadscarf or oppression\u201d became one of the principal slogans of state organized thugs directed against women.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"women_protests_against_regime_24102020\" class=\"wp-image-228457 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/women_protests_against_regime_24102020.jpg\" alt=\"women_protests_against_regime_24102020\" width=\"299\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/women_protests_against_regime_24102020.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/women_protests_against_regime_24102020-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" \/>With this slogan, the mullahs\u2019 regime made wearing a \u201chijab\u201d mandatory through oppression and intimidation. They deprived Iranian women from their basic right of freedom of choice of garment.<\/p>\n<p>The slogan of \u201cheadscarf or oppression\u201d demonstrates the clerical regime\u2019s misogynous nature, and the regime\u2019s systematic oppression of women is a testament to this misogynous nature.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/primer-the-history-the-peoples-mojahedin-organization-iran\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PMOI\/MEK<\/a>) as a Muslim organization and the regime\u2019s main opposition, since the revolution, has exposed the regime\u2019s reactionary nature and fought for women\u2019s rights.<\/p>\n<p>The regime\u2019s discrimination has reached such a height that state analysts or the regime\u2019s officials are forced to acknowledge it.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMany political and governmental groups colluded to oppress women. For example, even women\u2019s protests against the mandatory veil were oppressed,\u201d said Fatemeh Sadeghi, a researcher in the field of women.<\/p>\n<p>She also referred to Iranian women\u2019s leading role during the recent major Iran protests. \u201cFor a society, which has witnessed various types of gender discrimination for 40 years, the [Iranian women\u2019s] leading role during protests demonstrates how women are challenging the gender contractual order,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, the regime\u2019s gender discrimination has made pressures of life, particularly economic pressure, more unbearable for Iranian women more than at any time.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe majority of educated women are unemployed,\u201d wrote the state-run Eghtesad News on October 9, 2019. \u201cThe Deputy Minister of Economic Studies of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce announced in September 2019, despite the growth of 1,802 active women population in the summer of 2019 compared to the same season in 2018, the share of women in the total active population decreased by about 2% and reached 19.6%. Of course, this decrease in share is due to the increase of about 387,000 active male population during this period,\u201d Eghtesad News added.<\/p>\n<p>Poverty and gender discrimination on one hand, and women\u2019s leading role in the MEK on the other hand, have increased and highlighted women\u2019s role in the nationwide movement against the regime. During the<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-protests-2019-update\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> major Iran protests<\/a> in November 2019, Iranian women not only had an active role in the uprising but, inspired by the leading role of women in the MEK, became leaders of people\u2019s uprising.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/stats.sender.net\/forms\/dGYVLa\/view\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-219239 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1.png\" alt=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" width=\"250\" height=\"83\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe more we leave the sidelines and reach the core of the matter, which are the youth and women, the position [of protesters] becomes more radical. The reason is that much of the economic pressure is on women. Normally in protests, women are more prudent and even prevent their husbands from participating in protests. But this was not the case this time,\u201d wrote the official IRNA news agency on December 19, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>The Iranian women\u2019s leading and special role against the Iranian regime, and their inspiration by the women of the MEK and their leading role in the opposition, has been proven during the recent uprisings. Thus, it is much more than state media or the regime\u2019s think-tanks point out. Many of the martyrs of the nationwide Iran protests are women. The regime\u2019s media and think-tanks have also acknowledged women\u2019s leading role during the recent uprising.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Iran&rsquo;s women seeking to bring down the regime\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_BE8-FEFs4-M\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FBE8-FEFs4-M%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BE8-FEFs4-M\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT1M57S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2019-12-12T19:46:13Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_BE8-FEFs4-M\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FBE8-FEFs4-M%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Iran\u2019s women seeking to bring down the regime<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/BE8-FEFs4-M\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FBE8-FEFs4-M%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Iran&rsquo;s women seeking to bring down the regime\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"November saw the outbreak of yet another nationwide uprising in Iran. One of the major features of the uprising in November 2019 was the role of Iran\u2019s women in leading the protests. Students were quick to join the protests. At least 25 women have been killed in the Iran uprising. 1. Mina Sheikhi, 59 and mother of six \u2013 Tehran 2. Mahnaz Mehdizadeh Nader \u2013 Shahriar, Tehran 3. Azadeh Zarbi, 28 \u2013 Shahriar, Tehran 4. Nikta Esfandani, 14 \u2013 Tehran 5. Azar Mirzapour Zahabi, 48, nurse, mother of four \u2013 Karaj, Alborz 6. Ameneh Shahbazifard, 34 and mother of three \u2013 Karaj, Alborz Province 7. Golnaz Samsami, pregnant and mother of a 7-year-old boy \u2013 Shahriar, Tehran 8. Halimeh Samiri \u2013 Abadan, Khuzestan 9. A woman \u2013 Saveh, Central 10. Shelir Dadvand \u2013 Bukan, Kurdistan 11. Ziba Khoshgvar \u2013 Sanandaj, Kurdistan 12. Sepideh Hassani \u2013 Naghadeh, West Azerbaijan 13. Fatemeh Habibi \u2013 Bahrestan, Tehran 14. Shabnam Diani \u2013 Behbahan, Khuzestan 15. Massoumeh Darabpour - Ahvaz, Khuzestan 16. Maryam Nouri - Robat Karim, Tehran 17. Marzieh Abbaszadeh \u2013 Robat Karim, Tehran 18. Nassim Ghorbani \u2013 Tehran 19. Parisa Seifi \u2013 Kamyaran, Kurdistan 20. Mrs. Etghi \u2013 Mahshahr, Bushehr 21. A woman \u2013 Mahshahr, Bushehr 22. An unidentified woman \u2013 Rasht, Gilan 23. A 13-year-old girl - Behbahan, Khuzestan 24. A female high school student \u2013 Shiraz, Fars 25. A female student from Saqqez - Sanandaj, Kurdistan The identities of more than 430 protesters killed in the streets have been verified so far. The death toll presently stands at 1,000 and is rising. At least 4,000 have been injured and 12,000 arrested and detained. This shocking crackdown against defenseless people in Iran is one of the most horrific crimes of the 21st century and amounts to a manifest crime against humanity. The United Nations must urgently dispatch a fact-finding mission to Iran to discover the extent of crime against humanity and visit Iranian protesters detained during the uprising.\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>An internal report by the so-called \u201cRahman Institution,\u201d one of the regime\u2019s think-tanks, titled as \u201cDead Fire,\u201d reviewed the reasons of the major Iran protests in November 2019. \u201cFootage of these protests published on social media confirm women\u2019s presence. Reports indicate that many of the deceased are women and girls. Although Iranian women had an active role in many popular protests before and after the revolution, but it seems that in the recent decade, especially in November, they experienced a new presence,\u201d read the report.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen women\u2019s efforts to decrease gender discrimination fails, their reactions gradually become radical. The increasing economic pressure coupled with the increasing of sexual knowledge adds more pressure on women. Therefore, women and girls take to the streets to obtain their rights. These demands push women to move and rebel against the current order. Of course, reviewing slogans chanted during the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-protests-2019-update\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">protests in November<\/a> indicate that demands are not limited to women and are general,\u201d the report added.<\/p>\n<p>The state-run Fars news agency, an outlet affiliated with the Revolutionary Guards (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/irgc-s-38-year-record-war-crackdown-exporting-terrorism-fundamentalist-and-advancing-the-nuclear-weapons-drive\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">IRGC<\/a>), in an article on November 20, 2019, referred to women\u2019s role and their organization during the Iran protests in November 2019.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWomen\u2019s special leading role during recent riots are impressive. In various parts, particularly in Tehran\u2019s suburbs, women, aged between 30 and 35 years, played a leading role in the riots,\u201d read the Fars article.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe observation by Sobh-e No reporter shows these women with similar clothes, each have a separate duty. One films the riots; another one stops vehicles; and the other, by encouraging people, convinces them to join the riots. The reason that women became leaders of the recent riots is questionable,\u201d the article added.<\/p>\n<p>In another report on December 26, Fars wrote: \u201cIn Rafsanjan, leaders of the protests were two girls along with some men. They encouraged people to chant slogans and gather up. A video was published, showing that in a calm gathering in Kohkiluyeh and Buyer Ahmad province, a young girl screams and yells, trying to convince people to join protests.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What has accelerated women\u2019s movement in Iran, and has not only resulted in their massive and organized participation in the uprisings, but has given them a leading role?<br \/>\nThe answer is simple. On the one hand, the regime\u2019s systematic oppression and discrimination and on the other hand, the presence and important role of the Iranian women in the ranks of the Resistance, particularly in the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/primer-the-history-the-peoples-mojahedin-organization-iran\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MEK<\/a>, are the reason for women\u2019s increasing leading role in the Iranian people\u2019s struggle for freedom.<\/p>\n<p>Women in the Iranian Resistance inspire the oppressed women inside Iran and have become their symbols. The Iranian women\u2019s leading role, particularly in the form of the MEK \u201cResistance Units,\u201d have become the mullahs\u2019 nightmare. A nightmare that will only end when the regime is toppled.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ever since Iran&rsquo;s 1979 revolution, the regime&rsquo;s medieval nature prevents the mullahs from resolving people&rsquo;s issues. The regime thus resorts to oppression to preserve its rule. Oppression of women is [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":220995,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,45,16],"tags":[130,133,197],"class_list":{"0":"post-228395","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-iran-resistance","8":"category-news","9":"category-women","10":"tag-iran-protests","11":"tag-women-rights","12":"tag-mek-iran"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Women\u2019s Role in MEK in Contrast To Mullahs\u2019 Misogynism Inspires Iran\u2019s Women To Lead Struggle for Freedom - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ever since Iran\u2019s 1979 revolution, the regime\u2019s medieval nature prevents the mullahs from resolving people\u2019s issues. 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