{"id":228818,"date":"2020-10-31T14:58:23","date_gmt":"2020-10-31T14:58:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=228818"},"modified":"2023-02-01T05:36:16","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T04:36:16","slug":"one-year-after-massive-crackdown-human-rights-abuses-in-iran-remain-underreported","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-protests\/one-year-after-massive-crackdown-human-rights-abuses-in-iran-remain-underreported\/","title":{"rendered":"One Year After Massive Crackdown, Human Rights Abuses in Iran Remain Underreported"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_225126\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225126\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iran_Uprising2_03092020\" class=\"size-full wp-image-225126\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg\" alt=\"MEK, NCRI, IRGC, Khamenei\" width=\"800\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-696x418.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-700x420.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-225126\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Iran, November 2019 protests<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>November marks the one-year anniversary of the most significant anti-regime uprising to date in Iran. On November 14, 2019, the regime\u2019s officials announced there would be sharp increases in government-set gasoline prices, thereby adding to the already severe economic pain being felt by the population. Public protests <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-protests-2019-update\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">broke out<\/a> on the very night of the announcement and quickly swept across the entire country. Fearing their regime would fall, mullahs\u2019 committed one of the worst repressions in the nation\u2019s history.<\/p>\n<p>The extent of that repression was not immediately recognized by the international community. And in fact, it has never been recognized in such a way as would leave the Iranian regime with the impression that it faces serious accountability for domestic human rights violations. But at the beginning of September, Amnesty International <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2020\/09\/iran-detainees-flogged-sexually-abused-and-given-electric-shocks-in-gruesome-post-protest-crackdown-new-report\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">released a report<\/a> under the title \u201cTrampling Humanity\u201d in which it detailed some of the beatings, floggings, electric shocks, chemical burns, mock executions, and other instances of torture that political detainees had experienced in the aftermath of the uprising.<\/p>\n<p>These reports are disturbing in their own right, but the torture was only a supplement to the mass murder the regime had already perpetrated while the uprising was still ongoing. Still panicked over the lingering effects of previous anti-regime protests, regime officials immediately dispatched the Revolutionary Guards (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/irgc-s-38-year-record-war-crackdown-exporting-terrorism-fundamentalist-and-advancing-the-nuclear-weapons-drive\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">IRGC<\/a>) to confront demonstrations with deadly force last November. IRGC criminals did not hesitate to open fire on crowds, and in a matter of only days, the death toll <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/iran-protests\/27081-over-1-500-killed-in-the-iranian-people-s-nationwide-uprising-names-of-504-martyrs-released\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mounted<\/a> to 1,500.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the victims have since been identified by name by the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/pmoi-mek\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PMOI\/MEK<\/a>). MEK played a leading role in public unrest since it first broke out on a national scale in the final days of 2017. Meanwhile, the Iranian Resistance movement has been working to bring greater international attention to the explosive situation inside Iranian society.<\/p>\n<p>On October 7, the National Council of Resistance of Iran (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/about-ncri\/alternative\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCRI<\/a>) hosted an <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-resistance\/live-report-iran-regimes-ongoing-crimes-against-humanity-time-for-europe-to-act\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">online conference<\/a> featuring dozens of current and former members of the European Parliament, during which many of them condemned current policies as maintaining a longstanding tendency toward \u201cappeasement.\u201d Mich\u00e8le Alliot-Marie, a former MEP and French Minister of Defense and Foreign Affairs, used the event <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1313832583772491777\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">to say<\/a>, \u201cI deplore what is going on in Iran today. It is in contradiction of the values I hold dear and the values of the EU. I regret the fact that those European bodies that defend democracy are remaining silent on these issues.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MAlliotMarie?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@MAlliotMarie<\/a>: I deplore what is going on in Iran today. It is in contradiction of the values I hold dear and the values of the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/EU?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#EU<\/a> . I regret European bodies that defend democracy are remaining silent on these issues. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/NoImpunity4Mullahs?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#NoImpunity4Mullahs<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/u6ZIXSqQhO\">https:\/\/t.co\/u6ZIXSqQhO<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1313832583772491777?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 7, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Alliot-Marie was referring both to last year\u2019s human rights abuses and people\u2019s protests. Like the uprising that was already underway at the beginning of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/tQACfCy_X8Q?list=PL-I2iQQcsqbtrEcaEuiN6l3GOV_u86JQf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">January 2018<\/a>, the message of last November\u2019s movement was regime change leading to Iran\u2019s first truly democratic government. Both uprisings featured slogans urging the ouster of all leading regime officials and explaining that the public\u2019s interests are not represented by the \u201chardline\u201d or the \u201creformist\u201d factions of the regime.<\/p>\n<p>The Iranian Resistance domestic and international leading role in struggle for freedom has infuriated the regime. Thus, in an attempt to prevent its downfall, the Iranian regime had resorted to the most spectacular repressive measures. But in resorting to those methods, the Iranian regime has effectively admits of its own vulnerability. It did the same in the midst of the January 2018 uprising, when its public acknowledgement of the MEK\u2019s role undermined literally decades of regime propaganda.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/stats.sender.net\/forms\/dGYVLa\/view\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-219239 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1.png\" alt=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" width=\"250\" height=\"83\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Following a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/20932-the-1988-massacre-in-iran\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">massacre<\/a> of political prisoners in 1988, during which MEK members comprised the overwhelming majority of over 30,000 victims, regime authorities simply declared victory over the Resistance movement and began acting as if it had been driven to the brink of extinction. Toward that end, the regime\u2019s officials and state media began describing the MEK as a \u201cgrouplet,\u201d while the regime\u2019s lobbyists worked to spread this false notion that there is no alternative to the vicious dictatorship in Iran.<\/p>\n<p>All the while, the regime\u2019s officials have been publicly declaring that all manner of brutal treatment is justified for the MEK\u2019s \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/t\/iranian-resistance-units\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Resistance units<\/a>,\u201d and supporters. In recent years, as the history of the 1988 has been revealed to a broader audience, some of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/iran1988.org\/perpetrators\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">perpetrators<\/a> of that massacre have openly defended its legacy and even suggested that it could be a model for future crackdowns, depending on factors such as the international reaction.<\/p>\n<p>In a 2016 state media interview, then-Minister of Justice Mostafa Pourmohammadi fondly recalled his own role in the \u201cdeath commissions\u201d that decided on the massacre\u2019s victims, and he proudly declared that he had been carrying out \u201cGod\u2019s command\u201d by killing innocent prisoners. Such shameless endorsement of crimes against humanity shows that the killing and subsequent torture of protesters was only a preview of worse abuses to come.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi defends Iran&amp;#039;s 1988 massacre\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_uAo6w1QOFqw\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FuAo6w1QOFqw%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uAo6w1QOFqw\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT6M40S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2019-07-31T21:13:53Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_uAo6w1QOFqw\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FuAo6w1QOFqw%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi defends Iran&#039;s 1988 massacre<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/uAo6w1QOFqw\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FuAo6w1QOFqw%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi defends Iran&amp;#039;s 1988 massacre\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi, Advisor to the Judiciary Chief of Iran and a former Iranian Interior and Justice Minister, has defended the 1988 massacre of tens of thousands of political prisoners in Iran and vowed to continue exterminating supporters of the opposition People&#039;s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI), also known as the Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK). Pour-Mohammadi, who in 1988 sat on the Tehran Death Commission that sent some 30,000 political prisoners to the gallows, defended that crime against humanity in an interview with the state-run Mosalas magazine on July 24, 2019. Mosalas also posted the video of the interview online. Pour-Mohammadi&#039;s shocking defence of the 1988 extrajudicial executions in Iranian prisons is a sign of the impunity enjoyed by top perpetrators of that massacre and indicates that the regime plans to continue exterminating PMOI activists in Iran. In March 2019, Iran&#039;s Supreme Leader appointed Ebrahim Raisi, who in 1988 sat alongside Pour-Mohammadi on the Tehran Death Commission, as Iran&#039;s Judiciary Chief. Survivors, family members of those executed and human rights defenders are at increased risk of harassment and persecution simply for seeking truth and justice about the 1988 massacre, according to international human rights groups.\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>In October\u2019s virtual conference, Slovakian MEP Ivan \u0160tefanec explicitly stated that recent and ongoing Iranian human rights violations are \u201cthe continuation of the 1988 massacre of 30,000 political prisoners which remains unpunished,\u201d and that those violations have accelerated because \u201cIran is on the eve of a great explosion.\u201d Under those circumstances, he added, European governments continue to downplay Iran\u2019s domestic issues for the sake of preserving the 2015 nuclear deal and the overall status quo.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHuman rights should come first,\u201d \u0160tefanec concluded. And it should be difficult to imagine any of his colleagues in the European Parliament or in European government as a whole taking a different position. Yet, the EU has done so in practice, prioritizing its economic interests over people\u2019s lives in Iran.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IvanStefanec?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@IvanStefanec<\/a>: Our European democratic principles demand that the EU takes the lead in defending the Iranian people\u2019s human rights and protesting against Iran&#39;s regime for its atrocities. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/NoImpunity4Mullahs?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#NoImpunity4Mullahs<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/aWMOQDv7GX\">https:\/\/t.co\/aWMOQDv7GX<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1313828352139104256?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 7, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>A year after the nationwide Iran protests, and as the regime continues its human rights violations in Iran, it is imperative for the international community to stand by the Iranian people. Undermining the regime\u2019s human rights abuses only emboldens the regime to further continue its malign activities both inside and outside Iran.<\/p>\n<p>Also, two weeks thereafter, the international community will have to confront Iran\u2019s ongoing commitment to state terrorism, as November 27 marks the trial date for a\u00a0<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/iranian-diplomat-and-three-accomplices-on-trial-for-planned-bombing-of-a-massive-rally-in-paris\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">diplomat-terrorist<\/a> arrested for masterminding a bomb plot that targeted the NCRI near Paris in June 2018.<\/p>\n<p>Czech MEP Stanislav Pol\u010d\u00e1k underscored the importance of this proximity in his remarks to the NCRI\u2019s virtual conference. \u201cWe usually deal with human rights violations and terrorist activities of the Iranian regime as two separate issues whereas [they] are two sides of the same coin,\u201d he said. Both behaviors are indicative of desperate efforts to hold onto power in the face of serious domestic and international challenges. So, it is time for the international community to adopt a firm policy aimed at addressing the mullahs\u2019 violent strategy for reinforcing their rule.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/stanislavpolcak?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@stanislavpolcak<\/a>: Many of Iran regime\u2019s so-called diplomats have been engaged in terrorist plots &amp; were always able to get away with their crimes. But now, for the 1st time, the regime&#39;s diplomat has been arrested &amp; will soon be tried. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/NoImpunity4Mullahs?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#NoImpunity4Mullahs<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/1lhX877XIi\">https:\/\/t.co\/1lhX877XIi<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1313833851597271041?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 7, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>November marks the one-year anniversary of the most significant anti-regime uprising to date in Iran. On November 14, 2019, the regime&rsquo;s officials announced there would be sharp increases in government-set [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":225126,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,45,9],"tags":[130,142,197,198,207,246,250],"class_list":{"0":"post-228818","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-iran-resistance","8":"category-news","9":"category-iran-protests","10":"tag-iran-protests","11":"tag-1988-massacre","12":"tag-mek-iran","13":"tag-ncri","14":"tag-resistance-units","15":"tag-iran-opposition","16":"tag-iran-protests-2019"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>One Year After Massive Crackdown, Human Rights Abuses in Iran Remain Underreported - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"November marks the one-year anniversary of the most significant anti-regime uprising to date in Iran. 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