{"id":230747,"date":"2020-12-08T15:43:06","date_gmt":"2020-12-08T15:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=230747"},"modified":"2023-02-01T05:31:09","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T04:31:09","slug":"irgc-forces-kill-kolbars-another-sign-of-iran-regimes-systematic-oppression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/irgc-forces-kill-kolbars-another-sign-of-iran-regimes-systematic-oppression\/","title":{"rendered":"IRGC Forces Kill Kolbars: Another Sign of Iran Regime\u2019s Systematic Oppression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Iran-kolbar.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iran-kolbar\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-230754\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Iran-kolbar-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"kolbar\" width=\"689\" height=\"487\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Iran-kolbar-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Iran-kolbar-768x542.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Iran-kolbar-696x491.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Iran-kolbar.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" \/><\/a>Reports from Iran indicate the Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) forces have shot and killed two border porters, or kolbars, in the northwest and southeast Iran. The regime targets these poor porters, while the IRGC dominates Iran\u2019s smuggling network.<\/p>\n<p>The <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/inside-irans-army-of-terror-and-oppression-revolutionary-guards-irgc\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">IRGC<\/a> forces shot and killed Farzad Saaduzadeh, 41, in Salmas, northwest Iran, on December 6. On December 3, the IRGC forces killed an Iranian Kurdish man transferring fuel in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, southeastern Iran. He was identified as Behzad Mohammadi.<\/p>\n<p>Since border provinces in Iran have the highest rate of unemployment, many locals turn to port goods or becoming kolbars. The regime\u2019s inappropriate division of wealth in these provinces, its lack of attention to the provinces\u2019 economic potential, and the mullahs\u2019 ineffective management are among factor which prompt deprived locals to become porters.<\/p>\n<p>These kolbars have to carry heavy loads, many times on their shoulders, for hundreds of kilometers. Besides the dangers, they endure during their journey in mountains in the northwest, or hot deserts in the southeast, IRGC forces target them regularly without any warning. In other words, IRGC forces hunt these poor porters.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Kurdistan porters in Iran\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_pPR_4C3uK6k\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FpPR_4C3uK6k%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pPR_4C3uK6k\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M11S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2020-02-12T19:03:36Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_pPR_4C3uK6k\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FpPR_4C3uK6k%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Kurdistan porters in Iran<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/pPR_4C3uK6k\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FpPR_4C3uK6k%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Kurdistan porters in Iran\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"February 12, 2020\u2014In Iran\u2019s western region, there are more than 40,000 porters. They have been forced into this physically demanding and exhausting job out of desperation. Presently, the Kurdistan region is suffering from severe poverty and unemployment. More than 30 percent of the people in the region don\u2019t have a job. Porters transport goods across the border for wealthy merchants and owners of large capitals throughout the year in exchange for a very meager salary, barely enough to make ends meet and put food on the table of their families. Their feet are swollen, their backs are bent and their bones ache. And yet, if the hardships were not enough, the porters of western Iran also have to face the suppression of the Iranian regime. The Revolutionary Guards and the Iranian regime\u2019s security forces regularly attack porters and target them with live ammunition under the pretext of cracking down on trafficking and smuggling. Meanwhile, the real smugglers who have ties to the regime remain unencumbered in their illicit trade. Clearly, the current miseries of Iran\u2019s porters are the direct result of the corrupt economic policies of the Iranian regime. Companies and institutions tied to the regime and the IRGC run highly organized smuggling networks to fund their evil agendas. In this way, the IRGC has encroached over Iran\u2019s economy, making conditions increasingly worse for the regular people who want to run their own businesses and make a decent living. Videos widely shared in social media show a glimpse of the harsh conditions that Iran\u2019s porters are subjected to. \u201cI\u2019m struggling to find a loaf of bread for my wife and child,\u201d says one of the porters. \u201cI need to undergo surgery. It will cost me 1.5 billion rials (approx. &#36;14,000). I don\u2019t have that kind of money.\u201d Another jobless Kurdistan resident who has become a porter says, \u201cThere are no jobs in Kurdistan. No factories. What should we do? Our kids have finished their studies, but they don\u2019t have jobs. Every load I transport, I only get 400,000 rials (approx. &#36;4).\u201d \u201cThey ask me to carry 100-kilogram loads. I no longer have the strength to carry this load. They give me 50,000 rials (approx. &#36;5). What can I buy with this kind of pay?\u201d says another porter. \u201cThe employer tells me I have to carry three loads. I can\u2019t carry that much. I can only carry one.\u201d In addition to becoming the victims of violent attacks by IRGC forces, the poor porters of the Kurdistan region also fall prey to mine that remains in the area from the Iran-Iraq war era. According to reports by international human rights organizations, more than 70 porters have died in attacks by military forces and dozens of others have been injured. Alone in the first two months of 2018, at least 32 porters were killed or injured, and this does not account the many people who die of mine explosions. The Iranian regime sees attacks on the porters as the easiest way to suppress the Iranian people and their demands for economic prosperity and freedom. The Iranian regime is killing and suppressing the porters for a crime that is a byproduct of its own corrupt economic policies. The issue of state-led smuggling has become so problematic that Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the former president of the Iranian regime, has called the IRGC networks the \u201csmuggling brothers\u201d and Hassan Rouhani, the current president, calls them the \u201cweaponless government.\u201d https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/irans-porters-flip-side-regimes-corruption\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>The IRGC kills these porters, claiming it is fighting smuggling. But, the IRGC controls Iran\u2019s largest smuggling network. In 2017, the National Council of Resistance of Iran (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/about-ncri\/alternative\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCRI<\/a>) published a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/election\/iran-irgc-and-institutionalized-smuggling\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">report<\/a> on this matter.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cState-linked institutions, including the Revolutionary Guards (IRGC), have taken control over Iran\u2019s ports and are meddling in customs affairs, literally transforming these economic centers to transits used to smuggled goods. The IRGC, by taking control over the country\u2019s most important economic routes and establishing a major financial empire, has taken full control over large portions of Iran\u2019s imports\/export,\u201d NCRI wrote.<\/p>\n<p>Killing poor kolbars is not part of the regime\u2019s strategy to fight smuggling. That\u2019s because of the mullahs\u2019 control and profit from organized smuggling network.<\/p>\n<p>In December 2019, a 14-year-old boy named Farhad, who was porting goods in northwest Iran, froze to death. Locals in Marivan, in Kermanshah province, took to the streets and chanted \u2018Death to the dictator.\u2019<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 696px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"farhad_khosravi_porter_24082020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/farhad_khosravi_porter_24082020-696x392.jpg\" alt=\"farhad_khosravi_porter_24082020\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Farhad Khosravi, a 14-year-old porter, died from frost on the Iranian border near Marivan (Iran)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In this regard, the NCRI\u2019s President-elect, Mrs. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.maryam-rajavi.com\/en\/biography\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Maryam Rajavi<\/a>, said: \u201cThe freezing to death of a 14-year-old porter in the mountains of Iran shocks every human being. Instead of going to school, Farhad had to carry heavy loads and work as a porter to earn a living. The clerical regime plunders the wealth of the people of Iran or wastes it on war and suppression. Children of the regime\u2019s leaders are living lavish lives in Europe and the U.S. while deprived Iranian children have to work as porters.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The freezing to death of a 14-year-old porter in the mountains of <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a> shocks every human being. Instead of going to school, Farhad had to carry heavy loads and work as a porter to earn a living.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Maryam Rajavi (@Maryam_Rajavi) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Maryam_Rajavi\/status\/1208332657077161984?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">December 21, 2019<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe deprived children of Iran have to work as porters and freeze in the mountains in fear of being pursued by the IRGC. These deprived children are the very forces of rebellion who will uproot the mullahs\u2019 rule,\u201d Mrs. Rajavi continued.<\/p>\n<p>Killing kolbars is in line with the regime\u2019s policy of domestic oppression. In other words, the regime tries to oppress deprived people rather than help them, as part of its strategy to keep the society intimidated.<\/p>\n<p>Since taking power in 1979, the Iranian regime has been using domestic violence as a tool to control a progressive and restive society which has never accepted the mullahs\u2019 rule. Ongoing protests in Iran since 1980, which reached their height in the November 2019 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-november-2019-uprising-and-its-amplifications\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">uprising<\/a> that rattled the regime\u2019s foundations, show Iranians have never accepted this regime.<\/p>\n<p>So, to control this restive society, the regime uses every possible means to oppress people. The international community\u2019s inaction vis-\u00e0-vis the regime\u2019s barbarism emboldens the regime to continue its human rights violations.<\/p>\n<p>It is time for the international community to hold the regime to account for its four decades of crime. The international humanitarian values and standards obliges the world community to address human rights violations in Iran immediately to prevent the mullahs\u2019 crimes.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/stats.sender.net\/forms\/dGYVLa\/view\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-219239 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1.png\" alt=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" width=\"250\" height=\"83\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reports from Iran indicate the Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) forces have shot and killed two border porters, or kolbars, in the northwest and southeast Iran. The regime targets these poor porters, [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":230754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,15],"tags":[129,141,204,205],"class_list":["post-230747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-human-rights","tag-iran","tag-human-rights","tag-maryam-rajavi","tag-irgc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>IRGC Forces Kill Kolbars: Another Sign of Iran Regime\u2019s Systematic Oppression - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Reports from Iran indicate the Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) forces have shot and killed two border porters, or kolbars, in the northwest and southeast\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/irgc-forces-kill-kolbars-another-sign-of-iran-regimes-systematic-oppression\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IRGC Forces Kill Kolbars: Another Sign of Iran Regime\u2019s Systematic Oppression - 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