{"id":236842,"date":"2021-03-26T12:27:44","date_gmt":"2021-03-26T17:27:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=236842"},"modified":"2023-02-01T05:02:00","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T04:02:00","slug":"irans-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-u-s-and-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-resistance\/irans-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-u-s-and-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran&#8217;s Lobbies and Their Influence Campaign in U.S. and Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-236857\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe.jpg\" alt=\"iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/iran-lobbies-and-their-influence-campaign-in-us-and-europe-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">It has been more than two months since legal proceedings began in the U.S. for Kaveh Loftolah Afrasiabi, the Massachusetts political scientist who spent more than a decade presenting himself to lawmakers and media outlets as an independent analyst on Iranian affairs before coming under <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/usao-edny\/pr\/political-scientist-author-charged-acting-unregistered-agent-iranian-government\" rel=\"noopener\">suspicion of violating<\/a> the Foreign Assets Registration Act. Although he is now facing the possibility of substantial prison time and financial penalties, Afrasiabi&#8217;s case represents a much larger phenomenon that has yet to receive proper attention from those individuals and institutions that are the targets of Iranian influence campaigns.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Unless this situation changes, other established figures in those campaigns will surely continue to operate more or less freely in the United States and Europe. And although their efforts will not always be successful, their continued presence in Washington lobbies and Western media will no doubt muddy the waters of Iran policy and make it harder for lawmakers to draw conclusions based on an objective understanding of Iranian affairs, free from the clerical regime&#8217;s influence.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Arrested Iranian agent Kaveh Lotfolah Afrasiabi in U.S. is the tip of the iceberg\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_lGfzrIxTZzg\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FlGfzrIxTZzg%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lGfzrIxTZzg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT4M23S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-01-26T17:00:14Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_lGfzrIxTZzg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FlGfzrIxTZzg%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Arrested Iranian agent Kaveh Lotfolah Afrasiabi in U.S. is the tip of the iceberg<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/lGfzrIxTZzg\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FlGfzrIxTZzg%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Arrested Iranian agent Kaveh Lotfolah Afrasiabi in U.S. is the tip of the iceberg\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"January 2021\u2014An Iranian regime agent who was posing as an independent political scientist in the U.S. was outed and arrested, according to a statement by the U.S. Justice Department on January 19. \u201cA criminal complaint was unsealed today in federal court in Brooklyn charging Kaveh Lotfolah Afrasiabi, \u2026with acting and conspiring to act as an unregistered agent of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, in violation of the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA),\u201d the statement reads in part. For over a decade, Afrasiabi pitched himself to Congress, journalists and the American public as a neutral and objective expert on Iran, Assistant Attorney General for National Security John C. Demers said. \u201cHowever, all the while, Afrasiabi was actually a secret employee of the Government of Iran and the Permanent Mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the United Nations (IMUN) who was being paid to spread their propaganda,\u201d Demers added. While Afrasiabi had penned numerous articles and had been interviewed by several top-tier publications and news broadcasters, he had never declared that he had used his position to spread the propaganda of Tehran. Acting U.S. Attorney Seth DuCharme said, \u201cAfrasiabi allegedly sought to influence the American public and American policymakers for the benefit of his employer, the Iranian government, by disguising propaganda as objective policy analysis and expertise.\u201d Interestingly, Afrasiabi has frequently posed for photographs with high-profile regime officials such as former president Mohammad Khatami, current foreign minister Javad Zarif, and Mahmoud Vaezi, the Chief of Staff of regime president Hassan Rouhani. This is a privilege that is only offered to Iranian expats who are very cozy and friendly with the Iranian regime. Among Afrasiabi\u2019s key missions was to promote the appeasement policy with the Iranian regime. Afrasiabi is also closely tied with the Iranian regime\u2019s known lobbyists in the U.S., including Princeton Professor Hossein Moussavian, the regime\u2019s former ambassador to Germany. Previously, in 2009, Afrasiabi attended an event hosted the Iranian regime\u2019s mission at the United Nations and criticized media coverage of the regime\u2019s brutal crackdown on nationwide protests. Afrasiabi was also closely tied to the National Iranian American Council (NIAC), a known and disgraced lobby of the Iranian regime in the U.S. Afrasiabi was also actively involved in demonizing and discrediting the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK) and the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) through his channels in western media. In an article in the Columbia University\u2019s Journal of International Affairs in 2019, Afrasiabi described the MEK as a \u201cfringe group\u201d and reiterated his support for appeasing the regime. According to the Justice Department\u2019s statement, \u201cSince at least 2007 to the present, Afrasiabi has also been secretly employed by the Iranian government and paid by Iranian diplomats assigned to the Permanent Mission of the IMUN. Afrasiabi has been paid approximately &#36;265,000 in checks drawn on the IMUN\u2019s official bank accounts since 2007, and has received health insurance through the IMUN\u2019s employee health benefit plans since at least 2011.\u201d While Afrasiabi awaits to face justice, it should be noted that his case is not an isolated one. Over decades, the Iranian regime has spent the Iranian people\u2019s wealth and resources to implant many such agents in the U.S. and Europe. These individuals pose as journalists, experts, and sometimes regime opponents, while in reality the push the regime\u2019s agenda against the Iranian Resistance and a firm policy toward the regime. Afrasiabi\u2019s case is a cautionary tale for all politicians and media to think twice before heeding the words of so-called experts who openly endorse a terrorist regime whose hands are drenched with the blood of millions of innocents across the world. https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/kaveh-afrasiabi-iranian-regime-agent-us-20210121\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Sadly, that influence has made significant inroads over the course of four decades and may even deserve some of the credit for the theocratic system&#8217;s survival up to this point. That system is and always has been deeply unpopular, as evidenced by nationwide uprisings in recent years, which featured slogans like &#8220;death to the dictator&#8221; and explicitly rejected both the &#8220;hardline&#8221; and the &#8220;reformist&#8221; factions of the regime.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In the midst of the first such uprising in January 2018, Iranian regime&#8217;s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei acknowledged that the protest movement was primarily led by the People&#8217;s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/primer-the-history-the-peoples-mojahedin-organization-iran\" rel=\"noopener\">PMOI-MEK<\/a>), the leading pro-democracy opposition group and the main target of a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners-in-iran\/\" rel=\"noopener\">massacre of political prisoners<\/a> in the summer of 1988. In a testament to the early success of the Iranian regime&#8217;s Western lobbies, that massacre went largely ignored by Western politicians and journalists who had effectively been trained to fear any policies or public statements that might alienate the &#8220;reformists&#8221; within the ruling system.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"To Stop Executions in Iran Permanently, World Should Hold Mullahs to Account for 1988 Massacre\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_6f5tv2zu1AY\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F6f5tv2zu1AY%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6f5tv2zu1AY\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M11S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2020-08-26T05:45:36Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_6f5tv2zu1AY\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F6f5tv2zu1AY%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">To Stop Executions in Iran Permanently, World Should Hold Mullahs to Account for 1988 Massacre<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/6f5tv2zu1AY\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F6f5tv2zu1AY%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"To Stop Executions in Iran Permanently, World Should Hold Mullahs to Account for 1988 Massacre\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"To Stop Executions in Iran Permanently, World Should Hold Mullahs to Account for 1988 Massacre #Iran #1988Massacre #HumanRights The Iranian regime executed a woman and three men on August 18. Previously, on August 5, Mostafa Salehy, who was detained in the 2018 major Iran protests was executed. The mullahs\u2019 incessant executions and human rights violations will continue as long as they enjoy impunity over 1988 massacre of political prisoners. Executions in Iran are a political tool for the mullahs to maintain their grasp on power. The regime\u2019s founder, Ruhollah Khomeini, ordered the massacre of all political prisoners, mostly members and supporters of PMOI\/ MEK, who refused to succumb to the regime\u2019s demands. 30,000 innocent prisoners were executed only for preserving their ideas. Since the 1988 massacre, the regime has never stopped its human rights violations. killing over 1500 protesters during the major Iran protests in November 2019, indicate how the mullahs use execution and repression to prolong their rule. These events also confirm how the mullahs enjoy and use their impunity over the 1988 massacre as a license to kill and further brutalize the Iranian society. many of the perpetrators of the 1988 massacre \u2013 such as Ebrahim Raisi, current head of the regime\u2019s Judiciary \u2013 hold top positions in the regime. Now, to end the regime\u2019s ongoing human rights violations, the world community should hold the mullahs to account for the 1988 massacre and end their impunity. This will also help the Iranian people in their quest for freedom and democracy. The world community has an opportunity to stand with the people of Iran. The United Nations and its members should take action regarding the 1988 massacre during the upcoming UN General Assembly in September. Read More: https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IranNCR\/ https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy Subscribe to NCRI weekly newsletter t.ly\/MybJ\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Not content to simply promote narratives about the Iranian regime&#8217;s pending moderation, the same lobbyists and influence-peddlers also made a point of spreading defamatory talking points about the MEK, portraying its members as extremists and cultists that have no popular support inside Iran. The goal was to apply this notion that the Iranian regime has no viable alternative.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">With their embrace of MEK slogans and talking points, the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/anniversary-of-2018-iran-protests-and-international-communitys-obligations\/\" rel=\"noopener\">January 2018 uprising<\/a> and its even <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-november-2019-uprising-and-its-amplifications\/\" rel=\"noopener\">larger sequel in November 2019<\/a> have shown that the effects of early disinformation are fading. Iranians have fewer reasons to believe that when push comes to shove, the international community will side with the clerical regime instead of the organized opposition. Unfortunately, though, we have not yet reached a point where those people have no reason to be suspicious of the Western outlook. And we never will reach that point as long as Tehran still has recognizable opportunities to spread talking points in its own favor and against groups like the MEK.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The MEK itself is challenging Tehran&#8217;s influence operations, along with the National Council of Resistance of Iran (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/about-ncri\/alternative\/\" rel=\"noopener\">NCRI<\/a>). And they are having substantial success, as evidenced by two separate court cases in Germany, which resulted in the removal of published content that could be traced back to the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security. Yet the underlying operations cannot be dismantled in this piecemeal fashion. They must be removed at their root by naming and shaming participants in Iranian influence campaigns and prosecuting them when appropriate.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/stats.sender.net\/forms\/dGYVLa\/view\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-219239 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1.png\" alt=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" width=\"250\" height=\"83\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In the midst of Afrasiabi&#8217;s prosecution, more U.S. lawmakers are beginning to see the value in this. New Mexico Representative Yvette Herrell and eight colleagues recently presented the Department of Justice with a letter <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/politics\/congress-demands-to-see-if-iran-is-paying-americans-to-help-influence-biden-policy\" rel=\"noopener\">urging investigations<\/a> that aim to identify and prosecute anyone who may be receiving payment in exchange for dissemination of Iranian talking points in the U.S. If the DOJ acts upon this advice, as it should, there are some fairly obvious starting points for such an investigation. In fact, three Senators already pointed to one of those starting points in January 2012 when they signed their own letter to the DOJ, specifically naming the National Iranian American Council and its co-founder <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/uncategorized\/iranian-regimes-lobby-group-niac-under-scrutiny\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Trita Parsi<\/a> as likely violators of FARA regulations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">&#8220;NIAC&#8217;s innocuous public branding masks troubling behavior,&#8221; the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cotton.senate.gov\/news\/press-releases\/cotton-braun-and-cruz-urge-doj-investigation-of-niac\" rel=\"noopener\">earlier letter said<\/a> before listing several concrete examples, including publications that blame U.S. foreign policy for Iran-backed attacks on American forces and institutions in Iraq. &#8220;NIAC&#8217;s relationship with the Iranian regime and its role amplifying regime propaganda in the United States have been the subject of discussion in Washington D.C. for years,&#8221; the letter added.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">NIAC is not alone in this regard. Critics of the Iranian regime have highlighted, for instance, the activities of Princeton scholar <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/terrorism-a-fundamentalism\/iran-concerns-over-iranian-regime-influence-and-its-lobby-grow\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Seyed Hossein Mousavian<\/a> and the husband-and-wife pair of so-called counterterrorism analysts <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fas.org\/irp\/world\/iran\/mois-loc.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">Massoud Khodabandeh<\/a> and Ann Singleton as persons who have wielded influence over Western media narratives despite having firmly established ties to the Iranian regime.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Iranian Lobbyist&rsquo;s Arrest Should Lead To Broader Efforts To Counter Iran&rsquo;s Covert Influence\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_53Le7AhQtuo\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F53Le7AhQtuo%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/53Le7AhQtuo\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT4M45S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-02-06T21:49:46Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_53Le7AhQtuo\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F53Le7AhQtuo%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Iranian Lobbyist\u2019s Arrest Should Lead To Broader Efforts To Counter Iran\u2019s Covert Influence<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/53Le7AhQtuo\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F53Le7AhQtuo%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Iranian Lobbyist&rsquo;s Arrest Should Lead To Broader Efforts To Counter Iran&rsquo;s Covert Influence\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"On January 19, an Iranian American Kaveh Lotfolah Afrasiabi made his first appearance in a US federal court charged for extensive violation of the Foreign Agents Registration Act. He was presenting himself to policymakers and journalists as an independent expert on foreign relations. Court documents reveal that he was paid at least 265,000 dollars during the past 13 years for his service to Iran\u2019s theocratic dictatorship. Afrasiabi, who holds a PhD, is by no means the only Western-educated asset to successfully lobby for years on behalf of the Iranian regime. In 2009, he even assisted a member of the US Congress in drafting a letter to then-President Barack Obama which expressed support for a fuel swap agreement that Tehran itself had proposed. That fact alone should be recognized as a sign of how deeply Iranian assets have managed to penetrate into Western policy circles and the media landscape. If a suspected Iranian asset has made separate statements that are critical of Iranian human rights violations or other malign activities, it is no proof that they aren\u2019t dedicated to the mission of promoting Western policies that are more favorable to Tehran. This defense was attempted by Trita Parsi, the founder of the National Iranian American Council (NIAC), in a defamation suit against those who accused the organization of allegiance to the Iranian regime, but was rejected by district court judge John Bates. \u201cEven a moderately competent agent of the Iranian regime would at times take pains to distance themselves from some policies of the regime,\u201d Bates explained in the context of his decision to reject Parsi\u2019s defamation claims. He then went on to add that even if unproven, the allegations of NIAC were well-founded on the basis of the \u201coverwhelming\u201d pattern of political alignment between the Iranian regime and the supposedly self-funded American NGO. The source of NIAC\u2019s funding has never been credibly identified, and Parsi himself was compelled by the lawsuit to acknowledge that initial claims regarding the existence of over 4,000 donor-members were erroneous. NIAC\u2019s ongoing advocacy for pro-Iranian positions has only cast more suspicion on the organization over the past decade, yet it has been permitted to continue lobbying openly throughout that time. Of course, many serious critics of the Iranian regime have been arguing for closer scrutiny of the mission and loyalty of groups like NIAC since long before Afrasiabi\u2019s arrest. Last year, Senators Mike Braun, Ted Cruz, and Tom Cotton wrote to the Attorney General\u2019s office urging a formal investigation into the Iran lobby. The letter highlighted a number of specific examples of NIAC downplaying Tehran culpability for its own malign behaviors and amplifying Iranian talking points that described the US as being at fault for crises such as militant attacks on the American embassy in Baghdad. In the near term, the Afrasiabi case should motivate a more serious response to anyone who raises alarms over similar lobbying efforts by NIAC, Parsi, or any similar organization or individual. It is primarily thanks to individuals like Afrasiabi that some Western governments tend to operate on the assumption that the Iranian regime is stable, powerful, and free from serious domestic threats to the theocratic system. That assumption began to lose support in January 2018 when the Iranian people staged the first of three anti-government uprisings under the leadership of the NCRI\u2019s main constituent group, the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI-MEK). But it has still been clinging to life as some Western policymakers and news outlets have continued to lend their ear to figures like Trita Parsi who insist, quite absurdly, that support for such pro-democracy movements would be the greatest threat to the illusory promise of internal reform of the Iranian regime. Read More: https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IranNCR\/ https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy Subscribe to NCRI weekly newsletter t.ly\/MybJ #Iran #lobby #MOIS\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In Mousavian&#8217;s case, those ties are shockingly direct. He served as the Iranian ambassador to Germany during the 1990s. Mousavian claims to be an independent scholar, but under the so-called independent scholar, he has been promoting and reflecting the regime&#8217;s talking points over the years, including explicit defense of the regime&#8217;s Supreme Leader Khamenei. Mousavian is also accused of being an accomplice to the regime&#8217;s assassination of four Kurd opposition leaders in Germany.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">&#8220;Seyed Hossein Mousavian is an ex-Iranian diplomat whose tenure in Germany coincided with the regime&#8217;s assassination of four dissidents on German soil. Yet, he currently lives in comfort in the United States. Does he belong here? That&#8217;s the question raised by a number of prominent Iranian-Americans in a recent letter to Attorney General Bill Barr.&#8221; <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2020\/01\/01\/teaching-at-princeton-with-blood-on-his-hands\/\" rel=\"noopener\">a piece in New York Post<\/a> wrote on Jan 1, 2020.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Mousavian, an Iranian terrorist turned Princeton scholar\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_QNkpTK2X3mk\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FQNkpTK2X3mk%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QNkpTK2X3mk\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT17M3S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2013-01-01T17:08:56Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_QNkpTK2X3mk\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FQNkpTK2X3mk%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Mousavian, an Iranian terrorist turned Princeton scholar<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/QNkpTK2X3mk\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FQNkpTK2X3mk%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Mousavian, an Iranian terrorist turned Princeton scholar\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Mousavian, Iranian former ambassador to Germany is a fellow at Princeton. Who are his American sponsors who brought him here, published his book and articles, organized conferences and speeches and teamed him up with adviser to State Department?\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Khodabandeh and Singleton are examples of a more surreptitious method of promoting Iranian talking points, but their service to the regime is no less clear today than that of Mousavian or Parsi. In fact, the Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress confirmed in a report more than eight years ago that the recruitment of this husband-and-wife team &#8220;provides a relevant example of how MOIS coerces non-Iranians to cooperate&#8221; in a global disinformation campaign.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Since the start of their cooperation with the regime, the pair has made a lucrative career of conveying regime talking points through interviews and published articles. For them, as for Mousavian, Parsi, access to mainstream Western media outlets has remained far-reaching despite their ties with Tehran being scrutinized in certain circles for years.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">As it has been said many times so far as the appeasement policy of the West continues, it will open the path for Iran&#8217;s lobbies, and as long as Iranian propaganda remains in circulation among Western media outlets, they will continue to paint a rosy picture of the regime and its grave violation of Human rights at home, and its terrorist activities abroad. And now their mandate is to push the U.S. administration to unconditionally reenter to Iran deal and appease the mullahs&#8217; regime.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It has been more than two months since legal proceedings began in the U.S. for Kaveh Loftolah Afrasiabi, the Massachusetts political scientist who spent more than a decade presenting himself [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":236857,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[129,197,198,218,292],"class_list":{"0":"post-236842","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-iran-resistance","8":"tag-iran","9":"tag-mek-iran","10":"tag-ncri","11":"tag-demonizing-mek","12":"tag-iranian-lobby"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Iran&#039;s Lobbies and Their Influence Campaign in U.S. and Europe - 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