{"id":237046,"date":"2021-03-31T08:46:42","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T13:46:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=237046"},"modified":"2023-02-01T05:00:43","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T04:00:43","slug":"editorial-when-it-comes-to-policy-iran-nukes-vs-sanctions-relief-is-a-false-dichotomy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/editorial\/editorial-when-it-comes-to-policy-iran-nukes-vs-sanctions-relief-is-a-false-dichotomy\/","title":{"rendered":"EDITORIAL: When It Comes To Policy, Iran Nukes vs Sanctions Relief Is a False Dichotomy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Irans-nuclear-facility\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-237051\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Iran nuclear facility \" width=\"803\" height=\"535\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Irans-nuclear-facility.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 803px) 100vw, 803px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">For decades, the Iranian regime, taking advantage of the western powers&#8217; conciliatory policy, has extorted its way out of every single international and regional crisis, using terrorism and blackmail. It blew up the U.S. Marine barracks in Beirut, destroyed the Jewish Community Center in Buenos Aires, took hostages from a colorful array of nations, hijacked ships and tankers, launched drone and ballistic missile attacks on neighboring countries, and at home slaughtered peaceful protesters, sniped intellectuals, assassinated dissidents, and the list just goes on and on.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">A 2009 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/b00hydcg\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC documentary<\/a> exposed a shocking conversation between the Iranian diplomatic delegation with their European counterparts. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/dfisKgJ8UWY?t=2623\" rel=\"noopener\">They brazenly said<\/a>: &#8220;Let us build our nuclear program, and we won&#8217;t kill your soldiers in Iraq.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">These were precisely the types of activities, which the architects of the Iran nuclear deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), claimed will be raising with Tehran. Nothing of the sort happened. The JCPOA was not a starting point but the end game in so far as the regime was concerned.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Lacking legitimacy inside Iran, the mullahs have resorted to domestic suppression and egregiously violated the terms of the nuclear deal to project a position of power and gain the international &#8216;hands-off&#8217; status they desperately need.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Iranian opposition reveals new details about Tehran&rsquo;s illicit nuclear program - March 2, 2021\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_zwW95IqKsLk\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FzwW95IqKsLk%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zwW95IqKsLk\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT6M26S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-03-16T22:22:05Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_zwW95IqKsLk\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FzwW95IqKsLk%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Iranian opposition reveals new details about Tehran\u2019s illicit nuclear program - March 2, 2021<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/zwW95IqKsLk\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FzwW95IqKsLk%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Iranian opposition reveals new details about Tehran&rsquo;s illicit nuclear program - March 2, 2021\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"In an online conference on March 2, 2021, the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) revealed information about an undeclared nuclear site. The site, located in the Abadeh, Fars province, is one of two locations that the regime had denied access to IAEA inspectors for months. The NCRI\u2019s revelation comes at a time that IAEA inspectors found traces of uranium particles there. The IAEA director Rafael Grossi expressed deep concerns over finding undeclared nuclear material in undeclared locations in Iran. The information was obtained through the network of the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK) inside Iran. The site in question was built under the supervision of Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) contractor companies in the mid-1990s, and is part of a project managed by SPND (Organization of Defensive Innovation and Research), the main entity in charge of research and development of nuclear weapons. The Abadeh site is involved in the Marivan project, an initiative led by SPND subsidiary METFAZ (Center for Research and Expansion of Technologies on Explosions and Impact), which is engaged in the research and construction of nuclear high-explosive detonators. The Marivan project is overseen by Dr. Saeed Borji, one of the regime\u2019s top explosives and high-impact specialists. According to internal SPND reports, for years worked directly with IRGC Brig. Gen. Mohsen Fakhrizadeh, the director of SPND (aka AMAD). Fakhrizadeh was killed in the outskirts of Tehran on November 27, 2020. Ali Safavi: \u201cAmong Borji&#039;s activities was working with the Ukrainian nuclear scientists Vyacheslav V. Danilenko and Vladimir Padalko on high explosive testing and also on explosive chamber for nuclear weapons in Parchin site (southeast Tehran).\u201d \u201cAccording to credible intelligence, [Borji] and some other senior SPND experts have formed front companies to conduct their research to advance SPND\u2019s objectives,\u201d Among these front companies is the Azar Afrooz Saeed LLC, which builds spherical tanks that are shaped to explode quite similar to explosions used in nuclear weapons detonator experiments. Ali Safavi: \u201cSaeed Borji\u2019s position in this company is Vice Chairman of the Board,\u201d Also in the picture is Akbar Motalebizadeh, an explosives specialist and senior manager of SPND, who along with several others established the Arvin Kimia Abzar Company in Tehran in March 2019. Ali Safavi: \u201cThis front company is involved in the production, purchase, sale, export and import of tools and materials used in the drilling and operation of oil wells. Saeed Borji is the chairman of the board and Akbar Motalebizadeh is the managing director of this company,\u201d A third company, Parsian Asr Arvin Private Stock Company, which was established in Tehran in December 2015, is active in \u201ccommercial activities and services for the production, purchase, sale, export, and import of tools and materials used in the oil industry, drilling and operation of oil wells.\u201d Interestingly, Parsian Asr Arvin\u2019s headquarters were located very close to the main offices of SPND in Tehran. The company was dissolved in March 2018. Ali Safavi: \u201cIt is worth noting that in response to the IAEA\u2019s inquiry into the detonation of multiple explosives at the same time, which had dual-use in connection with the explosion of nuclear weapons (EBW), the mullahs\u2019 regime falsely claimed that it needs the technology to operate oil wells,\u201d The regime is using these and possibly other companies to continue pursuing nuclear weapons research and development secretly. In July 2019, the IRGC realized that the Abadeh site had been exposed. It began a complete sanitization of the area to destroy all traces of activity. The buildings and facilities were completely demolished. The regime only made the site accessible to inspectors one year later in August 2020. The process to sanitize the site was very similar to processes implemented in Shian-Lavizan in 2004 as well as a part of the Parchin site in 2012, where there was a special explosive chamber, Safavi said. Over the past two decades, the NCRI has made more than 100 revelations on the different aspects of the Iranian regime\u2019s nuclear program. Nuclear weapons are a vital part of the mullahs\u2019 regime\u2019s strategy for survival, especially as they are faced with increasing unrest at home and isolation abroad. Ali Safavi: \u201cIt is na\u00efve to think that by providing concessions or overlooking its violations, the regime, will change its behavior. This has not happened and will never happen. A leopard never changes spots,\u201d Read More: https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IranNCR\/ https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy Subscribe to NCRI weekly newsletter t.ly\/MybJ #Iran #Nuclearprogram #terrorism #NCRI\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">True to form, Tehran apologists have ignored the facts on the ground and the bi-partisan consensus, even among Europeans, for a more comprehensive agreement that would address the regime&#8217;s malign regional activities, terrorism, and missile program. Instead, they have been pressing the new U.S. administration to return to the 2015 deal, arguing that by offering sanctions relief, the regime will reverse course.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">But the Iranian nuke or sanctions relief dichotomy does not pass the reality check. Even when the regime said it was abiding by the JCPOA, it kept its bomb-making infrastructure intact and continued to play the game of hiding and cheat. And it has yet to offer any convincing answers to questions raised by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) about uranium particles found in two previously undeclared sites.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Regionally, it continued its destabilizing activities in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Yemen. And in Europe, it brazenly attempted to bomb a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/paris-free-iran-with-hundreds-of-top-personalities-lawmakers-and-elected-representatives-from-five-continents\/\" rel=\"noopener\">major gathering<\/a> of the NCRI in Paris in 2018, where in addition to tens of thousands of people, several hundred European and American officials, lawmakers, and political figures were in attendance. Luckily, vigilance and swift action by European intelligence services thwarted the plot; otherwise, hundreds if not thousands of innocent civilians would have lost their lives. To make matters worse, a sitting <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/terrorism-a-fundamentalism\/guilty-verdict-for-iran-regimes-terrorist-isnt-enough-to-eliminate-threats-to-europe\/\" rel=\"noopener\">senior Iranian diplomat<\/a> masterminded the meticulously planned attack. A judicial investigation confirmed that the plot had not been his own initiative but ordered by Tehran.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">There&#8217;s hardly any doubt that six UN Security Council resolutions brought the regime to its knees, forcing it to come to the negotiating table reluctantly. But the opportunity to put an end to the regime&#8217;s <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/inside-source-reports\/iran-s-nuclear-weapons-program\/\" rel=\"noopener\">nuclear ambition<\/a> was lost because of the feeble and misguided approach by the 5+1. The West must not fall for the mullahs&#8217; posturing and blackmail now, particularly since the regime is reeling under the weight of the crippling sanctions and an increasingly furious and enraged population that, like a powder keg is ready to explode.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">As such, the international community can ill-afford to let the leverage it has to get away by backing down now. The mullahs are at their weakest and most vulnerable point. The correct path forward is to stay the course and remain firm.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/stats.sender.net\/forms\/dGYVLa\/view\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-219239 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1.png\" alt=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" width=\"250\" height=\"83\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For decades, the Iranian regime, taking advantage of the western powers&rsquo; conciliatory policy, has extorted its way out of every single international and regional crisis, using terrorism and blackmail. It [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":237051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[129,217,287],"class_list":{"0":"post-237046","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-editorial","8":"tag-iran","9":"tag-irans-nuclear-program","10":"tag-iran-terrorism"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>EDITORIAL: When It Comes To Policy, Iran Nukes vs Sanctions Relief Is a False Dichotomy - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"For decades, the Iranian regime, taking advantage of the western powers&#039; conciliatory policy, has extorted its way out of every single international and\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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