{"id":243436,"date":"2021-07-18T09:19:12","date_gmt":"2021-07-18T14:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=243436"},"modified":"2023-01-31T04:24:33","modified_gmt":"2023-01-31T03:24:33","slug":"iran-policy-should-prioritize-human-rights-before-ominous-presidential-transition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/iran-policy-should-prioritize-human-rights-before-ominous-presidential-transition\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran Policy Should Prioritize Human Rights Before Ominous Presidential Transition"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_243438\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-243438\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"MG_3794\" class=\"size-full wp-image-243438\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MG_3794.jpg\" alt=\"Victims of 1988 Massacre in Iran\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MG_3794.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MG_3794-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MG_3794-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MG_3794-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MG_3794-696x464.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-243438\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Victims of 1988 Massacre in Iran<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In the summer of 1988, \u201cdeath commissions\u201d throughout Iran systematically interrogated, condemned, and executed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners-in-iran\/\"><strong>30,000 political prisoners<\/strong><\/a> as part of an effort to stamp out organized opposition to the fledgling theocratic dictatorship. In the more than three decades since, no one has been held accountable for the killings. Quite to the contrary, officials who participated in the massacre have repeatedly been rewarded for their commitment to violent repression.<\/p>\n<p>Many of those rewards have come in the form of appointments to government positions that are deeply ironic insofar as they ostensibly serve to promote justice. Both the current and the former Ministers of Justice for the entire regime were previously <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners\/the-hierarchy-of-the-iran-1988-massacre\/\"><strong>members of the death commissions<\/strong><\/a> in 1988. Both the outgoing and the newly appointed head of the national judiciary also played substantial roles in the massacre, one as a member of the Tehran death commission and the other as the judiciary\u2019s representative to the Ministry of Intelligence and Security.<\/p>\n<p>The former, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/publications\/special-reports\/iran-who-is-ebrahim-raisi\/\"><strong>Ebrahim Raisi<\/strong><\/a>, was confirmed as the new president of the Iranian regime on June 18, after a tightly controlled electoral process in which the vast majority of the Iranian population refused to participate. According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/statement-iran-protest\/iran-election-protests\/iran-election-mek-less-than-10-of-eligible-voters-cast-their-vote-in-clerical-regimes-sham-election\/\"><strong>National Council of Resistance of Iran<\/strong><\/a>, many polling places remained empty that entire day and lent support to the conclusion that the voter participation rate was less than 10 percent.<\/p>\n<p>The electoral boycott is a profound statement denying legitimacy to the new president and to the entire system underlying his \u201celection.\u201d Indeed, the NCRI\u2019s main constituent group, <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/about-iranian-opposition-pmoi-mek\">the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK)<\/a>, promoted the boycott to the domestic population as a means to \u201cvote for regime change.\u201d The <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/who-are-mek-resistance-units-iran-opposition\"><strong>MEK Resistance Units<\/strong><\/a> conveyed that message via graffiti, posters, and illegal public demonstrations in hundreds of towns, for months prior to the election. A number of those activists highlighted their efforts for an international audience as well, via anonymous messages to the <a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/freeiran\/\"><strong>Free Iran World Summit<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Highlights: Free Iran World Summit 2021-The Democratic Alternative on the March to Victory- July 10\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_i-6vfmAHGU4\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Fi-6vfmAHGU4%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/i-6vfmAHGU4\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT9M59S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-07-18T09:07:59Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_i-6vfmAHGU4\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Fi-6vfmAHGU4%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Highlights: Free Iran World Summit 2021-The Democratic Alternative on the March to Victory- July 10<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/i-6vfmAHGU4\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Fi-6vfmAHGU4%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Highlights: Free Iran World Summit 2021-The Democratic Alternative on the March to Victory- July 10\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Highlights: Free Iran World Summit 2021-The Democratic Alternative on the March to Victory- July 10 Free Iran World Summit 2021, Day 1: All speakers overview. -On July 10, 2021, the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) held its annual \u201cFree Iran world summit\u201d. The Free Iran World Summit 2021 was the largest-ever online international event dedicated to liberating Iran from its oppressive religious dictatorship and paving the way for a free, democratic, and sovereign future. -The online summit was linking simultaneous rallies in major cities in different countries. The event connected 50,000 locations in 6 continents, 105 countries, and over one million viewers are participating in the program. -Pro-democracy activists inside Iran, lawmakers, former senior government officials, distinguished personalities, and humanitarians and advocates from around the world will took action in solidarity with the Iranian people\u2019s unflinching struggle for freedom. https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/2021\/07\/10\/live-report-the-free-iran-world-summit-2021\/\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>That event took place between last Saturday and Monday, and also featured the participation of NCRI officials and dozens of Western political dignitaries. Hundreds of thousands of Iranian expatriates watched a live stream of the summit, many of them from simultaneous gatherings in 17 world capitals. Mrs. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maryam-rajavi.com\/en\/\"><strong>Maryam Rajavi<\/strong><\/a>, the NCRI\u2019s President-elect delivered a keynote address on each of the event\u2019s three days. Her final speech, in particular, emphasized the regime\u2019s abysmal human rights record, the likelihood of further deterioration under Raisi\u2019s leadership, and the role that the international community might play in diminishing or preventing that effect.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs far as the international community is concerned,\u201d Mrs. Rajavi said, \u201cthis is the litmus test of whether it will engage and deal with this genocidal regime or stand with the Iranian people.\u201d She went on to say that Raisi is \u201cguilty of genocide and crimes against humanity,\u201d having compounded the legacy of his participation in the 1988 massacre by repeatedly justifying and defending it, and applying the same repressive principles to his more recent roles within the regime.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-243437\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021.jpg\" alt=\"Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Maryam-Rajavi-July-10-2021-696x464.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"album-72157719576361960\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/maryam_rajavi\/51302091252\/in\/album-72157719576361960\/\" alt=\"album-72157719576361960\" \/>As judiciary chief, Raisi was one of the main figures overseeing what may have been the worst crackdown on dissent since the time of the massacre. In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-protests-2019-update\/\"><strong>November 2019<\/strong><\/a>, Iran was rocked by a sudden outpouring of anti-government protests in nearly 200 cities and towns. Having already faced a similar, if slightly smaller uprising in January 2018, regime authorities responded with panic, opening fire on crowds all across the country. Approximately 1,500 people were killed in a matter of days, and at least 12,000 were arrested. For months afterward, the judiciary subjected many of those arrestees to systematic torture, aimed both at punishing them for their dissent and at securing false confessions that might later justify prosecution and harsh sentencing, including the death penalty.<\/p>\n<p>Based on all of this, Mrs. Rajavi said, the international community should strive to isolate Raisi and ultimately make him the focus of formal inquiries into Iran\u2019s unanswered crimes against humanity. The NCRI leader specifically urged the United Nations to bar Raisi from attending the next meeting of the General Assembly \u2013 a recommendation that was echoed by several other participants in the Free Iran World Summit.<\/p>\n<p>Former US <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=YCu95bv6N1o\"><strong>Senator Robert Torricelli<\/strong><\/a> said, for instance, \u201cIf the United Nations decides that Raisi belongs to the United Nations, then the United Nations does not belong in New York. We must not host terrorists, despots, and mass murderers.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Senator Robert Torricelli&amp;#039;s Remarks to the Free Iran World Summit 2021- July 12, 2021\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe qsa_\\&amp;start\\=6\" id=\"WYL_YCu95bv6N1o\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FYCu95bv6N1o%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YCu95bv6N1o\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT8M38S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-07-18T08:42:14Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_YCu95bv6N1o\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FYCu95bv6N1o%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Senator Robert Torricelli&#039;s Remarks to the Free Iran World Summit 2021- July 12, 2021<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/YCu95bv6N1o\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FYCu95bv6N1o%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Senator Robert Torricelli&amp;#039;s Remarks to the Free Iran World Summit 2021- July 12, 2021\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Senator Robert Torricelli&#039;s Remarks to the Free Iran World Summit 2021- July 12, 2021 Robert Torricelli, U.S. Senator (1997-2003), addressed at the Free Iran World Summit 2021 on July 12, 2021. &quot;In 1988 when the regime waged war on its own people attempting to destroy the MEK through murder, those who sought compromise lost legitimacy. Those who would rule from within and seek change lost the right to rule. Only one organization never sought compromise, has no blood on its hands, never denied the freedom of any arrangement, stood tall and has the means, the resources and determination, to rule a free and democratic Iran at peace with the world, the MEK, and only one leader, Mrs. Rajavi. We may have our differences on many issues in America, but when it comes to ending this regime and standing alongside the Iranian people, you cannot get a thin piece of paper between us on our resolve. It builds by the year. One voice, one policy, from one country. Now the great choice will be in the family of nations. Will they take a stand? Hear me clearly. If the United Nations decides that Raisi belongs to the United Nations, then the United Nations does not belong in New York. We must not host terrorists, despots, and mass murderers. Take a stand!&quot;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>Of course, the implications of that sentiment extend far beyond the world\u2019s interactions with the Iranian regime\u2019s president-elect. It theoretically fuels a call for actions targeting all leading Iranian officials, and certainly all those who are known or suspected to have participated in the 1988 massacre. Mrs. Rajavi referenced Raisi right alongside the regime\u2019s Supreme Leader <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/iran-ali-khamenei-suprem-leader\"><strong>Ali Khamenei<\/strong><\/a> and the new judiciary chief, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/exclusive-report\/who-is-gholamhossein-mohseni-ejei-irans-new-judiciary-chief\/\"><strong>Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei<\/strong><\/a> when urging \u201cthe UN Security Council to take action to hold the leaders of the mullahs\u2019 regime accountable for committing genocide and crimes against humanity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In speaking at the Free Iran World Summit, Slovenian Prime Minister <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/statement-iran-resistance\/the-free-iran-world-summit-2021-statement-no-2\/\"><strong>Janez Jansa<\/strong><\/a> said the international community has \u201cforgotten\u201d about the 1988 massacre \u201cfor almost 33 years.\u201d The entire event aspired to bring that issue back to the forefront of policymakers\u2019 minds, and Raisi\u2019s pending inauguration should do the same. As Mrs. Rajavi said, the advent of the new administration is indeed a litmus test for the international community\u2019s commitment to universal human rights principles and the global triumph of democracy.<\/p>\n<p>In these final weeks, anyone with the means to shape Western policies toward Iran should be exerting all available pressure in favor of making the regime\u2019s human rights record a centerpiece of such policies. When this is done, it should be impossible for the world to again \u201cforget\u201d the legacy of 1988, to ignore Raisi\u2019s role in it, or to welcome him as Iran\u2019s representative on the world stage without being aware of how deeply this insults the entire population that rejected <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/2021-iran-presidential-election-iran-regime-sham-election-ncr-iran\/\"><strong>Raisi\u2019s sham election<\/strong><\/a> in June.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the summer of 1988, &ldquo;death commissions&rdquo; throughout Iran systematically interrogated, condemned, and executed 30,000 political prisoners as part of an effort to stamp out organized opposition to the fledgling [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":243438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,15,284,496,511],"tags":[129,276,507,509],"class_list":{"0":"post-243436","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"category-human-rights","9":"category-iran-1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners","10":"category-iran-election","11":"category-ebrahim-raisi","12":"tag-iran","13":"tag-iran-human-rights","14":"tag-ebrahim-raisi","15":"tag-iran-election"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Iran Policy Should Prioritize Human Rights Before Ominous Presidential Transition - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the summer of 1988, \u201cdeath commissions\u201d throughout Iran systematically 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