{"id":246181,"date":"2021-09-02T08:11:54","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T13:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=246181"},"modified":"2023-01-31T23:44:31","modified_gmt":"2023-01-31T22:44:31","slug":"iran-who-is-mohsen-rezaei-ebrahim-raisis-vice-president-for-economic-affairs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/publications\/special-reports\/iran-who-is-mohsen-rezaei-ebrahim-raisis-vice-president-for-economic-affairs\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran: Who Is Mohsen Rezaei, Ebrahim Raisi\u2019s Vice President for Economic Affairs?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246182\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander.jpg\" alt=\"mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander\" width=\"1000\" height=\"696\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-150x104.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-696x484.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">Overview<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Iranian regime\u2019s new president Ebrahim Raisi appointed <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-election\/irans-elections-2021-who-is-mohsen-rezaee\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Mohsen Rezaei<\/a> as vice president for economic affairs, secretary of the Supreme Council of Economic Coordination, and secretary of the administration\u2019s Economic Headquarters.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei is the first commander of the regime\u2019s notorious Revolutionary Guards (IRGC). He is best known for sending thousands of Iranian children to minefields during the Iran-Iraq war and for the 1994 bombing of the AMIA center in Buenos Aires, Argentina.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Before becoming Raisi\u2019s vice-president, Rezaei served as a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=TY7w0-4-bnQ\">member and secretary of the Expediency Discernment Council since 199<\/a>7. He has run for president several times but has never been selected by the regime\u2019s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">His prior statements on economic affairs suggest that his role in the Raisi administration will include promoting terrorism as a means of securing the regime\u2019s interests. In June 2015, while world powers were finalizing the Iran nuclear deal, or Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), Rezaei threatened the US in a way that highlighted the regime\u2019s reliance on hostage-taking as a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iranfocus.com\/en\/terrorism\/34249-how-does-the-iranian-revolutionary-guards-irgc-make-money-part-1\/\" rel=\"noopener\">source of revenue<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u201cIf the Americans want to have a bad eye on Iran and think of a military strike, they can be sure that we will capture at least 1,000 Americans in the first week, and then they will have to pay billions of dollars to free each of them. Then our economic problem may be solved,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaie has also promoted a ridiculous plan to improve Iran\u2019s economy by simply declaring that the value of Iran\u2019s inflation-damaged national currency is equivalent to the dollar and euro. Meanwhile, he has helped the IRGC to continue turning a tidy profit during the inflation crisis by serving as commander of the Khatam-ol-Anbiya Headquarters, the conglomerate that forms the center of the IRGC\u2019s financial empire, which reportedly accounts for the vast majority of Iran\u2019s GDP.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">On January 10, 2020, the US Department of the Treasury placed Rezaei on its sanctions list for his role in \u201cadvancing the regime\u2019s destabilizing objectives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Some of the positions Rezaei has held in the regime include:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Member of Ruhollah Khomeini\u2019s security team 1979<\/li>\n<li>Member of the IRGC Statute Drafting Board 1979<\/li>\n<li>Founding commander of the IRGC Political Intelligence Unit from 1979 to 1981<\/li>\n<li>Commander of the IRGC from 1981 to 1997<\/li>\n<li>Establishing two universities affiliated with the Revolutionary Guards<\/li>\n<li>Commander of the Khatam-ol-Anbiya camp from 1988 to 1989<\/li>\n<li>Member and secretary of the Expediency Council since 1997<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246183\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1.jpg\" alt=\"mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war\" width=\"1000\" height=\"615\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1-768x472.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1-150x92.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mohsen-rezaei-irgc-commander-war-1-696x428.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaia\u2019s Role after the revolution and during the Iran-Iraq war<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Sabzevar Rezaei Mir Ghaed, also known as Mohsen Rezaei, was born on September 1, 1954 in the city of Masjed Soleiman. Rezaei went to Tehran in 1975 to study mechanics and established connections with a religious group called Mansourun.\u00a0He and several other members of the group, formed the Mojahedin Organization of the Islamic Revolution to confront the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK) after the 1979 Revolution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei was also a key element in the repression of the ethnic minorities, particularly Kurds, at the beginning of the revolution since he was one of the top IRGC commanders. Afterward, he and his ilk were active in suppressing and arresting dissidents, mainly MEK supporters.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">After establishing the IRGC, he became a member of its Central Council and the commander of the IRGC\u2019s Intelligence, a position he kept for two years. In the first months of the Iran-Iraq war, then-Supreme Leader, Ruhollah Khomeini, appointed Rezaei as the IRGC\u2019s commander-in-chief. He served in that role from 1981 to 1997, during which time tens of thousands of children were used as \u201cone-time soldiers\u201d to sweep Iraqi minefields.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-246188 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-150x226.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-300x451.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers.jpg 532w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iranian_soldier_holding_IV_bag_during_Iran-Iraq_war-1\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-246187 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Iranian_soldier_holding_IV_bag_during_Iran-Iraq_war-1-222x300.jpeg\" alt=\"iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers (1)\" width=\"222\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Iranian_soldier_holding_IV_bag_during_Iran-Iraq_war-1-222x300.jpeg 222w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Iranian_soldier_holding_IV_bag_during_Iran-Iraq_war-1-150x203.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Iranian_soldier_holding_IV_bag_during_Iran-Iraq_war-1-300x405.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Iranian_soldier_holding_IV_bag_during_Iran-Iraq_war-1.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-deaths\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246189\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-deaths.jpg\" alt=\"iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-deaths\" width=\"219\" height=\"147\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-deaths.jpg 219w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iran-iraq-war-child-soldiers-deaths-150x101.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">Iran-Iraq War and Rezaei\u2019s war crime<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Iranian regime prolonged the destructive Iran-Iraq war despite international outcry. The regime launched several offensives, known as Operation Karbala, which failed and resulted in thousands of Iranians dying.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Operation Karbala-4 was one of the deadliest failed offenses, carried out by the IRGC under Rezaei\u2019s command. Over 60,000 IRGC and Basij forces crossed the Shatt al-Arab north and south of Khorramshahr in dinghies and motorized seacrafts and immediately met the Iraq forces waiting for them. Yahya Rahim-Safavi, a former commander of the IRGC, acknowledged that Operation Karbala-4 \u201cresulted in at least 55,000 casualties among the IRGC and Basij forces.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The regime\u2019s official statistics identified 10,000 Iranians as killed or missing in Operation Karbala-4 and a further 7,000 in Karbala-5. Another 26,000 were listed as injured in those two operations. While the regime claimed and the suicide mission of the Operation Karbala 4 was to capture Iraqi territory, the real goal was to disrupt the Kuwait peace conference, as Khomeini wanted to continue the war.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In 2019, Rezaei acknowledged in a tweet that Operation Karbala 4 aimed to \u201cdeceive the enemy.\u201d This increased the regime\u2019s infighting and underlined how Rezaei and other officials sent thousands of Iranians to their deaths in an effort to achieve their own malign goals.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_246190\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-246190\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust\" class=\"size-full wp-image-246190\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust.jpg\" alt=\"Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust\" width=\"1000\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust-768x387.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust-150x76.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Mohsen_Rezai-Anis_Naqash-Mohammad_Saleh_al-Husseini-Mohsen_Rafiqdoust-696x351.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-246190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From right to left: Mohsen Rezai-Anis Naqash-Mohammad Saleh al-Husseini-Mohsen Rafiqdoust<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">Mohsen Rezaei\u2019s role in spreading terrorism and oppressing dissidents<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The notorious ward 209 of Evin Prison was controlled by the Revolutionary Guards before the formation of the Ministry of Intelligence. This ward has been used to torture dissidents, members, and supporters of political organizations such as the MEK.\u00a0As the IRGC\u2019s commander, Rezaei is responsible for the crimes committed in prisons.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u201cAfter joining the IRGC, Mohsen Rezaei transformed the IRGC\u2019s Intelligence and research unit, which was supposed to be the IRGC\u2019s mastermind and planner and act as a maximum military intelligence unit for the IRGC, into a security organization. He also suggested during the war that the IRGC should have organizations to deal with the opposition,\u201d Mohsen Sazgara, one of the IRGC\u2019s first commanders, acknowledged.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Under Rezaei\u2019s command, the IRGC actively engaged in assassinations abroad after the Iran-Iraq war, including that of the leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran, Sadegh Sharafkandi, at the Mykonos restaurant on September 17, 1997, in Berlin, Germany. Two other KDP leaders were also killed in the blast, along with a Red Cross worker. A German court later found that the Iranian regime was directly involved in the assassinations. A witness named Abolghasem Mesbahi, a former intelligence officer of the regime\u2019s Ministry of Intelligence was one of the main sources for the German prosecutor\u2019s office and identified the plot as having been ordered by Iran\u2019s \u201cSpecial Affairs Committee.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">This committee obtained approval for the assassinations from Khamenei. The members of this committee were:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>The regime\u2019s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, or his representative Asghar Mir Hejazi<\/li>\n<li>The regime\u2019s then-president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani or his representative Mohsen Hashemi<\/li>\n<li>Ali Akbar Velayati was in charge of foreign policy<\/li>\n<li>Ali Fallahian, then Minister of Intelligence and Security<\/li>\n<li>Mohammad Rishahri, the first Minister of Intelligence and Security<\/li>\n<li>Mohsen Rezaei Mir , Commander of the IRGC<\/li>\n<li>Reza Seifollahi, then head of the police force<\/li>\n<li>Abul Qasem Khazali, member of the regime\u2019s Guardian Council<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Under Rezaei\u2019s 16-year tenure, the IRGC played an active role in repression at home, founding and sponsoring foreign terrorist proxy groups throughout the region, including Hezbollah in Lebanon, and taking part in terrorist operations abroad, including the assassination of dissidents in Europe including in Austria, Switzerland, Italy, and Germany.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min.jpg\" alt=\"AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/AMIA-bombings-Argentina-1994-min-696x348.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">The bombing of the AMIA Jewish Center<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">On July 18, 1994, a massive truck bomb outside a Jewish center in Buenos Aires, Argentina killed 85 people and left more than 200 injured. On August 10, the Iranian Resistance declared that the Argentina bombing had been planned in Tehran by the IRGC, the Intelligence, and Foreign Ministries, and approved by the regime\u2019s Supreme National Security Council.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In 2006, Argentinian federal government prosecutors officially filed a lawsuit against the perpetrators of this attack, including Mohsen Rezaei and Raisi\u2019s new Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi, who was then the commander of the IRGC\u2019s Quds Force. As a result, all perpetrators were placed on Interpol\u2019s wanted list.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Mohsen Rezaei&amp;#039;s remarks on Iran joining the FATF\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_TY7w0-4-bnQ\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FTY7w0-4-bnQ%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TY7w0-4-bnQ\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT52S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2019-12-27T19:09:48Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_TY7w0-4-bnQ\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FTY7w0-4-bnQ%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Mohsen Rezaei&#039;s remarks on Iran joining the FATF<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/TY7w0-4-bnQ\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FTY7w0-4-bnQ%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Mohsen Rezaei&amp;#039;s remarks on Iran joining the FATF\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/iran-fatf-rules-20191227 While the Iranian regime is still reeling in the aftermath of November\u2019s nationwide protests, the looming deadline set by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for Tehran to become compliant with international financial norms has further exacerbated the regime\u2019s inner crises. The FATF, which oversees the security of the global financial system and sets banking transaction standards, has given the Iranian regime until February to finalize the laws that will allow the country to join the Palermo and Counter Financing Terrorism (CFT) conventions against funding terrorism and money laundering. \u201cIn my opinion, the issue of FATF and its laws are being dealt with on a political basis,\u201d said Mahmoud Vaezi, chief of staff of regime president Hassan Rouhani, who was speaking at an official meeting in Ardebil on Tuesday. \u201cWhat is happening regarding the FATF is setting limitations and more sanctions against the economy and banking relations of the country. The bodies that are opposing the FATF must assume responsibility for the blow it will deal to the economy.\u201d If Tehran fails to pass the laws and make its financial system transparent, it will put on the FATF&#039;s list of &quot;Non-Cooperative Countries or Territories,&quot; which will deal a heavy blow to it international banking as well as foreign investments in Iran, both of which require full compliance with FATF rules. Despite having extended the deadline several times, the Iranian regime is still dithering on passing the necessary legislations to become conformant to FATF rules. The issue of passing the laws has become a source of constant tension between the Majlis (parliament), the Guardian Council, and the Expediency Council. On the one hand, the regime is in dire need of foreign trade and financial channels as the noose of U.S. sanctions tightens around it. Many of its trade partners, including European states, have predicated the establishment of new financial and trade channels on the passing of the FATF laws. But on the other hand, becoming compliant with FATF rules will expose many of Tehran\u2019s illicit activities, including the funding of terrorist and fundamentalist groups in the Middle East and across the world. A letter by several Majlis members warning against the consequences of not passing the FATF legislations has been making the rounds in state-run media. If the regime is placed on the FATF\u2019s blacklist, all of the foreign branches of its banks will be sanctioned, and bank accounts of all persons who have an Islamic Republic passport will be closed, the MPs warn in their letter. The MPs also stress that financial transactions with Russia, a prominent trade partner of the Iranian regime, will be disrupted, and the country\u2019s national currency will take another nosedive. Meanwhile, Mohammad Mehdi Zahedi, an MP with ties to Iranian regime supreme leader Ali Khamenei, warns against the consequences of passing the FATF legislations. \u201cUnder the current circumstances, FATF is like a hanging rope that we are throwing around our own neck. By joining its conventions, we are exposing to our enemies our trade deals and circumvention of sanctions,\u201d Zahedi said. Mohsen Rezaei, the secretary of the Expediency Council, said, \u201cRight now, we are running the country\u2019s economy by circumventing sanctions. If joining the FATF, CFT, Palermo gives the U.S. the possibility to misuse this information, our economy will face bigger problems.\u201d The second issue is that, some of the other members [of the Council] say we\u2019re worried that we enter an endless tunnel, and after we pass these 41 items, there will be more recommendations, and we must conform to those as well.\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">Mohsen Rezaei and Iran\u2019s economy<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei has become Raisi\u2019s vice-president for economic affairs despite having little to no experience in managing the economy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei will head the Supreme Council of Economic Coordination, an extrajudicial institution established in 2018 by a decree from Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. The council is also known as the \u201cEconomic War Room,\u201d and its main goal is to tackle the economic crisis.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u201cAfter all, a team in the field of economics is starting to work, which has a history of strange promises and policies in its record, and all of these draw worrying conditions for the future of the country\u2019s economy,\u201d the state-run Toseeh-Irani (Iranian development) News wrote in reaction to Rezaei\u2019s new positions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei gave an example of these \u201cstrange promises\u201d during the sham presidential election. He claimed that if he were to become president, he would increase cash subsidies by ten times and raise the value of the Iranian rial to the level of the dollar and the euro. Each US dollar is now traded for more than 280,000 rials.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei\u2019s bogus promises to reform Iran\u2019s economy are in contrast with his previous\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.farsnews.ir\/news\/13991022000159\/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86-%D8%B1%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%DB%B9%DB%B2-%DA%AF%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85-%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%91%DB%8C-%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF\">comments<\/a>\u00a0about Iran\u2019s \u201cdamaged economic infrastructure and structural issues\u201d (Fars News Agency, January 11, 2021).\u00a0 During the sham presidential election, he also told the official IRIB News that the \u201cnext eight years will be the [regime\u2019s] toughest years, especially in economic fields.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Rezaei speaks of economic reform while Khamenei and his IRGC thugs monopolize the entire Iranian economy.\u00a0Rezaei was the commander of the regime\u2019s Khatam-ol-Anbiya Construction Headquarters, which dominates Iran\u2019s construction projects. In its charter, the most important goal of the complex is to \u201cefficiently utilize the available construction and economic resources, capacities and talents of the IRGC to continue the Islamic Revolution.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">According to an exclusive report published by the Iranian Resistance, \u201cKhatam is the largest contractor for governmental projects. It has 5,000 subcontractors and about 135,000 employees. The cartel enjoys the complete support of the regime and has easy access to banking and financial resources and sustained contracts with no competitive bidding.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Khatam al-Anbiya Construction Headquarters also controls dozens of so-called private companies, in addition to hundreds of other private companies controlled by the IRGC and Khamenei\u2019s financial institutions. In October 2007, The United States Treasury Department\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.treasury.gov\/press-center\/press-releases\/Pages\/tg539.aspx\">designated<\/a>\u00a0Khatam al-Anbiya for financing terrorism.\u00a0But now that Rezaei is president for the Supreme Council of Economic Coordination, he stands to facilitate the IRGC\u2019s continued plunder of Iran\u2019s national wealth, in keeping with the council\u2019s mission of \u00a0\u201ccoordinating the economic activities between the government and other sectors,\u201d especially private sector entities controlled by the IRGC.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Rezaie\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-239860\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Rezaie.jpg\" alt=\"Rezaie\" width=\"1000\" height=\"710\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Rezaie.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Rezaie-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Rezaie-768x545.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Rezaie-150x107.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Rezaie-696x494.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">Conclusion<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Starting in 2020 with the sham parliamentary election, then in 2021\u2019s presidential election, Khamenei handpicked the parliament and selected Raisi as the regime\u2019s president to consolidate power in his regime.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Raisi and his government officials, including Rezaei, have come to power to serve Khamenei and the moribund regime, which faces growing public hatred. Raisi\u2019s government has no economic or social plan for people. It is only tasked to preserve the regime and control the restive society through oppression.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Iranian economic crises are due to the regime\u2019s corruption and financing of terrorism. Thus, the Raisi government and its officials like Rezaei are unable to resolve economic crises, and will inevitably resort to exerting more pressure on the Iranian people while further amplifying state corruption.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-219239 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1.png\" alt=\"Weekly-Signe-up-logo-1\" width=\"250\" height=\"83\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview The Iranian regime&rsquo;s new president Ebrahim Raisi appointed Mohsen Rezaei as vice president for economic affairs, secretary of the Supreme Council of Economic Coordination, and secretary of the administration&rsquo;s [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":246182,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,27,846],"tags":[129,205,287,507],"class_list":{"0":"post-246181","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"category-special-reports","9":"category-who-is-who","10":"tag-iran","11":"tag-irgc","12":"tag-iran-terrorism","13":"tag-ebrahim-raisi"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Iran: Who Is Mohsen Rezaei, Ebrahim Raisi\u2019s Vice President for Economic Affairs? 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