{"id":250743,"date":"2021-11-14T08:41:39","date_gmt":"2021-11-14T13:41:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=250743"},"modified":"2023-01-25T15:40:55","modified_gmt":"2023-01-25T14:40:55","slug":"anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/uncategorized\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\/","title":{"rendered":"Anniversary of Major Iran Protests Is a Chance for World To Speak Up"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_225126\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225126\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iran_Uprising2_03092020\" class=\"wp-image-225126\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg\" alt=\"MEK, NCRI, IRGC, Khamenei\" width=\"1000\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-696x418.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020-700x420.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-225126\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Iran, November 2019 protests<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">This month marks the second anniversary of the major Iran protests. In mid-November 2019, residents of nearly 200 Iranian cities and towns took part in a nationwide uprising that featured slogans like \u201cdeath to the dictator\u201d and other gestures of support for regime change. Immediately, the regime\u2019s security forces were ordered to open fire on crowds of those protesters, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-iran-protests-specialreport-idUSKBN1YR0QR\" rel=\"noopener\">killing 1,500<\/a> in a matter of days and sparking a broader crackdown that would see countless activists tortured over a period of several months.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The head of the judiciary at the time, and thus the ultimate overseer of all that torture, was Ebrahim Raisi, a clerical judge who had served the regime by justifying a wide range of human rights abuses since shortly after the 1979 revolution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In the summer of 1988, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/women.ncr-iran.org\/2021\/08\/17\/ebrahim-raisi-the-architect-of-the-massacre-of-political-prisoners-must-face-justice\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Raisi<\/a> became one of four officials to sit on the Tehran \u201cdeath commission\u201d that was tasked with implementing a fatwa by then-Supreme Leader Ruhollah Khomeini. Raisi and his colleagues interrogated thousands of political prisoners over their political views and affiliations, then ordered the summary execution of anyone deemed insufficiently loyal to the regime and thus, in Khomeini\u2019s words, guilty of \u201cenmity against God.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Iran Protests: Nationwide Uprising in Iran- November 2019\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_R-XN2b5wZ6I\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FR-XN2b5wZ6I%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/R-XN2b5wZ6I\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT4M22S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2019-12-04T19:58:54Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_R-XN2b5wZ6I\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FR-XN2b5wZ6I%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Iran Protests: Nationwide Uprising in Iran- November 2019<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/R-XN2b5wZ6I\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FR-XN2b5wZ6I%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Iran Protests: Nationwide Uprising in Iran- November 2019\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"#IranProtests- Nationwide Uprising in #Iran-November 2019 Mrs. Maryam Rajavi: World must condemn horrific crime against humanity, take action to stop it and free all prisoners; inaction is inexcusable and the regime will construe it as a green light to continue and intensify its crimes. The People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK) published an additional list of the heroic victims of the Iranian people\u2019s uprising. The number of those killed in the protests that swept across 200 cities has risen to 1,500 According to reports received by the Iranian Resistance from inside the country, the Iranian regime\u2019s State Security Force alone has recorded 1,029 deaths related to the protests.\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Raisi\u2019s appointment as judiciary chief in early 2019 was widely recognized as part of a broader pattern whereby participants in the 1988 massacre were systematically rewarded for their willingness to murder dissidents and suppress rights of free speech in order to safeguard the mullahs\u2019 hold on power. The regime\u2019s Minister of Justice at that time was among those who took part in the killings, and his predecessor in that position not only sat on the death commission but also defended his actions in a 2016 interview, saying he was \u201cproud\u201d to have carried out \u201cGod\u2019s command\u201d through the mass execution of members of the leading Iranian opposition group, the People\u2019s <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/primer-the-history-the-peoples-mojahedin-organization-iran\" rel=\"noopener\">Mojahedin Organization<\/a> of Iran (MEK).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">That MEK accounted for 90 percent of the victims of the 1988 massacre, the overall death toll of which has been estimated at over 30,000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The very day after Raisi\u2019s selection Amnesty International lamented the fact that Raisi was elevated to the second-highest position in the regime \u201cinstead of being investigated for the crimes against humanity of mass murder, enforced disappearance, and torture.\u201d Amnesty\u2019s Director-General Agnes Callamard also noted that this development was a \u201cchilling reminder that impunity reigns supreme in Iran.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The anniversary of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-protests-2019-update\/\" rel=\"noopener\">November 2019<\/a> uprising is as much a reminder of that impunity as it is a reminder of the underlying brutality. It marks two years of shameful silence on the part of most Western policymakers, and it also recalls attention to the opposition President, Mrs. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.maryam-rajavi.com\/en\/biography\" rel=\"noopener\">Maryam Rajavi<\/a>\u2019s observation, in a July conference, that Raisi\u2019s presidential inauguration would present the international community with a \u201clitmus test of whether it will engage and deal with this genocidal regime or stand with the Iranian people.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">That inauguration took place in August, and not only did major world powers fail the test by refusing to center Raisi\u2019s past human rights abuses in their discussions of the new administration, but the European Union even went so far as to send a delegation to attend the swearing-in. That was an insult to those who have personally suffered at Raisi\u2019s hands, either during the 1988 massacre or during the crackdown on the 2019 uprising. But so far, neither the EU nor its member states or allies have changed course.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Martyrs of the Iran protests &ndash; November 2019\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_JkotIRinhkM\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FJkotIRinhkM%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JkotIRinhkM\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M20S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2019-12-17T14:57:30Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_JkotIRinhkM\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FJkotIRinhkM%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Martyrs of the Iran protests \u2013 November 2019<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/JkotIRinhkM\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FJkotIRinhkM%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Martyrs of the Iran protests &ndash; November 2019\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Martyrs of the Iran protests \u2013 November 2019 The People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI\/MEK) has released the names of 504 protesters who have been identified so far among those killed by Iran&#039;s regime in the course of the Iran protests in November 2019. The number of martyrs of the uprising that has spread to 191 cities exceeds 1,500. Numerous minors are among the victims.\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The need for them to do so will only become more urgent as the current situation continues to unfold. Despite the severity of the crackdown two years ago, Iranian protesters have remained active and have periodically rekindled the slogans that turned both prior uprisings into symbols of popular support for regime change. The regime remains noticeably concerned about the prospect for more such unrest, with Khamenei having declared in early October that \u201csecurity is our most important issue,\u201d while one commander in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps acknowledged that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/inside-irans-army-of-terror-and-oppression-revolutionary-guards-irgc\/\" rel=\"noopener\">IRGC<\/a> is being forced to fight \u201cwithin our home\u201d instead of beyond the borders of Iran.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The anniversary of the 2019 uprising will inspire more unrest from Iran\u2019s domestic activists and the MEK\u2019s \u201cResistance Units,\u201d and also that will prompt officials like Raisi to lean even further into the impulses that guided their actions in 1988 and beyond. In this sense, the international community is likely to be presented with its litmus test all over again, and its passage or failure may determine just how hard a road the Iranian people will have to walk in the direction of regime change.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The sad fact is that Tehran\u2019s repressive actions in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-november-2019-uprising-and-its-amplifications\/\" rel=\"noopener\">November 2019<\/a> were most likely emboldened by the international community\u2019s silence regarding the appointment of a notorious violator of human rights to the position of judiciary chief. If Western policymakers and other stakeholders don\u2019t reverse their silence on Raisi\u2019s promotion to the presidency, they will certainly reinforce the regime\u2019s sense of impunity and thus embolden the next sequence of human rights abuses against a population that has recently made extraordinary progress in its fight for freedom and democracy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This month marks the second anniversary of the major Iran protests. In mid-November 2019, residents of nearly 200 Iranian cities and towns took part in a nationwide uprising that featured [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":225126,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[176],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-250743","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-uncategorized"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Anniversary of Major Iran Protests Is a Chance for World To Speak Up - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This month marks the second anniversary of the major Iran protests. 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In mid-November 2019, residents of nearly 200 Iranian cities and towns took part in a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/uncategorized\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NCRI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-14T13:41:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-25T14:40:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mansoureh Galestan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@iran_policy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@iran_policy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mansoureh Galestan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"Article\",\"BlogPosting\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mansoureh Galestan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4039d83ce2c628eef0e1a1f461381ab9\"},\"headline\":\"Anniversary of Major Iran Protests Is a Chance for World To Speak Up\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-14T13:41:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-25T14:40:55+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":885,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Uncategorized - Latest News and Articles\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/\",\"name\":\"Anniversary of Major Iran Protests Is a Chance for World To Speak Up - NCRI\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/uncategorized\\\/anniversary-of-major-iran-protests-is-a-chance-for-world-to-speak-up\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/Iran_Uprising2_03092020.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-14T13:41:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-25T14:40:55+00:00\",\"description\":\"This month marks the second anniversary of the major Iran protests. 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