{"id":262053,"date":"2022-08-04T21:26:54","date_gmt":"2022-08-04T19:26:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=262053"},"modified":"2023-02-02T14:02:12","modified_gmt":"2023-02-02T13:02:12","slug":"talks-to-revive-jcpoa-began-amid-iran-regimes-increasing-threats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/nuclear\/talks-to-revive-jcpoa-began-amid-iran-regimes-increasing-threats\/","title":{"rendered":"Talks To Revive JCPOA Began Amid Iran Regime\u2019s Increasing Threats\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Iran-nuclear-talks\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-250720\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Iran-nuclear-talks.jpg\" alt=\"Iran-nuclear-talks\" width=\"1000\" height=\"671\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Iran-nuclear-talks.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Iran-nuclear-talks-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Iran-nuclear-talks-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Iran-nuclear-talks-150x101.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Iran-nuclear-talks-696x467.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A new round of talks to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal with world powers began today in Vienna. The negotiations began in April 2021 and resumed for only two days at the end of June, following a nearly four-month gap caused by Tehran\u2019s unwillingness to back away from irrelevant demands or engage in direct talks with the United States. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The new rounds of talks to revive the nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), come a few days after White House Middle East coordinator <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/middle-east\/2022\/07\/27\/Senior-US-official-admits-Iran-nuclear-deal-highly-unlikely-Report\" rel=\"noopener\">Brett McGurk<\/a> publicly expressed the opinion that a deal to restore the 2015 Iran nuclear deal is extremely unlikely in the wake of Tehran\u2019s latest delays and obstructions.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">He noted that the regime\u2019s behavior suggested it was hopeful that the US and the deal\u2019s three European signatories \u2013 Britain, France, and Germany \u2013 would \u201cadd something to the pot,\u201d which would make the turns of a revived agreement even more favorable to Iran. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Yet the prospect of further concessions was ostensibly ruled out last week by the European Union\u2019s foreign policy chief, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/e759d274-7dba-4e78-851f-2775972f4c31\" rel=\"noopener\">Josep Borrell<\/a>, when he introduced a new draft text and announced that it represented the best deal the Iranian regime would ever be offered.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Nevertheless, Tehran appeared to reject the new draft, as it had done with a previous draft that was reportedly on the table when the negotiations broke down in Vienna in March. At the time, the regime\u2019s negotiators were reportedly informed that they would only be sent back to the Austrian capital to conclude an agreement on the regime\u2019s terms, following American capitulation to outstanding demands, including the demand for the removal of the terrorist Revolutionary Guards from the State Department\u2019s list of foreign terrorist organizations. In response to the new draft, the regime\u2019s Foreign Minister <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/publications\/special-reports\/who-is-hossein-amir-abdollahian-a-diplomat-or-a-field-agent\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Hossein Amir-Abdollahian<\/a> seemed to reiterate that position, tweeting that Tehran had its \u201cown ideas\u201d about how to resolve the impasse.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Fitting a Square Peg into a Round Hole with Iran Negotiations - April 2021\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_mzxOyfArflw\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FmzxOyfArflw%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mzxOyfArflw\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT3M18S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-04-26T18:58:25Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_mzxOyfArflw\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FmzxOyfArflw%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Fitting a Square Peg into a Round Hole with Iran Negotiations - April 2021<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/mzxOyfArflw\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FmzxOyfArflw%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Fitting a Square Peg into a Round Hole with Iran Negotiations - April 2021\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"There will be nothing to write home about once the current round of talks with the Iranian regime concludes. What\u2019s past is prologue; no degree of political or economic incentives will induce behavior change in the regime ruling Iran. As such, investing in any negotiations with Tehran on any significant issue is a fool&#039;s errand. Regardless of one\u2019s views on the JCPOA in 2015, facts on the ground and the geopolitics of the region six years later make that deal untenable. Europe and the US are seeking a broader and stronger deal than the one in 2015, which would address the regime&#039;s terrorism and ballistic missile program. However, Tehran&#039;s mullahs have rejected both points of reference, casting considerable doubt on the seriousness of the talks. Besides, the very act of talking in good faith with the type of state that organizes its power around denial, duplicity, and deceit is a priori futile. Diplomacy and negotiations are vital instruments of statecraft. But by using negotiations to address the regime&#039;s assortment of threats, the Europeans are trying to fit a square peg into a round hole. When Chamberlain negotiated the Munich Agreement, he was blind to the fact that Hitler never intended to honor the deal in the first place, rendering negotiations futile. The distinction between behavior and essence is instructive here. The Europeans seek to persuade Tehran to change its behavior based on the assumption that the pursuit of nuclear weapons is a behavioral anomaly for the regime. Human rights abuses, terrorism, and nuclear weapons are not jouissance or mere predilections that transgress its essence. They are constitutive of the regime&#039;s DNA. The regime&#039;s core vulnerability, which animates its strategic orientations, stems from its historical, political, religious, and social illegitimacy at home. Deprived of a popular base domestically, the regime is sailing too close to the wind. Therefore, it needs a power source other than the will of constituents. Tehran does not abuse human rights, occasionally throw in terrorism, and pursue nuclear weapons for good measure. For it, these are as vital as oxygen. Therefore, even if the regime wanted to, it simply cannot trade in its heart and vital organs during negotiations. So, instead, it uses the opportunity afforded to it to essentially press its own agenda of securing sanctions relief without committing or intending to honor any matter of real import for its interlocutors. The mullahs will retreat only when faced with a truly vexing strategic choice that impacts the regime&#039;s survival, but not when they are given a platform to deceive and outwit. Read More: https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IranNCR\/ https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy Subscribe to NCRI weekly newsletter t.ly\/MybJ #iran #JCPOA #nuclear\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Foreign Ministry spokesman Nasser Kanani said much the same thing on Monday. \u201cWe remain optimistic that the negotiation process will lead us to a logical and reasonable outcome,\u201d he said before noting that regime authorities had reviewed the text presented by Borrell and had \u201cpresented their views\u201d regarding refinements to a deal that Borrell insisted was already in its final form.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cIt is possible that in the near future we can reach a conclusion regarding the timetable for the negotiations,\u201d he said before repeating the regime\u2019s claim that Western powers alone are at fault for the delays. Without acknowledging Tehran\u2019s former rejection of further negotiations, Kanani concluded that the prospect of a return to either Vienna or Doha \u201cdepends entirely on the willingness of the other side, especially the American side.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Such references to future rounds of negotiations are deeply at odds with the regime\u2019s former <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/nuclear\/a-feckless-west-has-chosen-to-ignore-tehrans-actions-and-words-about-the-bomb\/\" rel=\"noopener\">nuclear extortion campaign<\/a>, such as calling for the US to simply accept all outstanding demands and conclude the deal on the mullahs\u2019 terms. However, the latest remarks from Kanani, Amir-Abdollahian, and others indicate that the regime is seeking new concessions while deliberately drawing out the negotiation process to avoid re-imposing limits on its nuclear activity and also delaying the return of punishing international sanctions.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In this regard, Mr. Mohammad Mohaddessin, Chairman Foreign Affairs Committee of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), underlined that \u201cthe regime will not relinquish nuclear weapons. Its officials talk of bomb production.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">As Mr. Mohaddessin noted, the NCRI first unveiled the regime\u2019s \u201cNatanz and Arak sites\u201d 20 years ago. Yet, \u201cInstead of sanctions and punishment, the West chose talks and major concessions. Big mistake!\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cIf a firm policy was adopted, Tehran would never be so close to the bomb. The world should not repeat the same mistakes,\u201d he added. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">1\u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a>\u2019s regime will not relinquish nuclear weapons. Its officials talk of bomb production. <br \/>Negotiations give Tehran the time needed. If the world doesn\u2019t want nuclear terrorists they must show firmness, reactivate UNSC resolutions &amp; wide-ranging sanctions\/inspections. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/JCPOA?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#JCPOA<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Mohammad Mohaddessin (@Mohaddessin) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Mohaddessin\/status\/1554900027083997186?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 3, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">As the mullahs face a volatile society, they desperately try to find a solution to prolong their regime\u2019s life. So, they have tied their destiny to a nuclear bomb.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In other words, the ongoing futile negotiations give Tehran the time needed. If the world doesn\u2019t want nuclear terrorists, they must show firmness, reactivate UNSC resolutions &amp; wide-ranging sanctions\/inspections.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The regime officials, paramilitary figures, and media outlets have lately begun arguing that Iran\u2019s ruling theocracy has already effectively reached the benchmark of the capability to develop a nuclear weapon.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/nuclear\/whos-mohammad-eslami-a-totally-irrelevant-choice-or-a-perfect-match\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Mohammad Eslami<\/a>, the head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, made this claim explicitly on Monday through Fars News Agency. A similar statement was made last week by Kamal Kharrazi, a former foreign minister and current advisor to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, and was referenced by Eslami.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Last year then-Intelligence Minister Mahmoud Alavi said that Tehran might develop nuclear weapons anyway if \u201cpushed\u201d by Western powers. \u201cIf they push Iran in those directions, it is not Iran\u2019s fault,\u201d Alavi said on February 9, 2021. \u201cThose who pushed Iran in that direction will be to blame.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The latest statements from Kharrazi and Eslami are intended to extract more concessions from Western power. While some commentators have argued that by boasting about its ongoing nuclear advancements, the regime is effectively conceding the collapse of nuclear negotiations and the eventual re-imposition of full-scale sanctions. But it is equally possible that the regime genuinely believes its threat of intentional nuclear breakout will prompt the US and the EU to \u201cadd something to the pot\u201d rather than risk confronting a situation where military action is needed to prevent that outcome.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In an explicit and belligerent threat in a video that was posted to at least two Telegram channels, the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IranIntl\/status\/1553596991363596288\" rel=\"noopener\">IRGC boasted<\/a> that the advanced uranium enrichment centrifuges now running at the Fordo nuclear site are protected from aerial attack by a fortification built into a mountain and that \u201call infrastructures required for nuclear breakout have been prepared in it.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The missile program underlying those tests was also referenced in the Telegram video to emphasize the nuclear threat and the conventional terrorist threats Tehran poses to the world. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Western powers should note that the regime\u2019s threats are not coming from a position of strength as Mr. Mohaddessin said, \u201cSigns of regime\u2019s overthrow seen in protests &amp; Resistance Units\u2019 campaigns in Iran. The regime seeks a nuclear bomb for survival. With talks, they seek time. Talks were not constructive with Hitler, nor will they be with Tehran. This is against international peace and security.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new round of talks to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal with world powers began today in Vienna. The negotiations began in April 2021 and resumed for only two [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":54,"featured_media":250720,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,17],"tags":[198,217,849],"class_list":{"0":"post-262053","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-iran-resistance","8":"category-nuclear","9":"tag-ncri","10":"tag-irans-nuclear-program","11":"tag-appeas"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Talks To Revive JCPOA Began Amid Iran Regime\u2019s Increasing Threats\u00a0 - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A new round of talks to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal with world powers began today in Vienna. The negotiations began in April 2021 and resumed for\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/nuclear\/talks-to-revive-jcpoa-began-amid-iran-regimes-increasing-threats\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Talks To Revive JCPOA Began Amid Iran Regime\u2019s Increasing Threats\u00a0 - NCRI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A new round of talks to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal with world powers began today in Vienna. 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