{"id":289265,"date":"2023-01-17T21:05:30","date_gmt":"2023-01-17T20:05:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=289265"},"modified":"2023-02-08T02:17:25","modified_gmt":"2023-02-08T01:17:25","slug":"how-will-gas-shortage-crisis-affect-irans-explosive-society","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/how-will-gas-shortage-crisis-affect-irans-explosive-society\/","title":{"rendered":"How Will Gas Shortage Crisis Affect Iran&#8217;s Explosive Society?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-289277\" title=\"iran gas shortage crisis 2023 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/iran-gas-shortage-crisis-2023-1.jpg\" alt=\"iran gas shortage crisis 2023 1\" width=\"1000\" height=\"562\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/iran-gas-shortage-crisis-2023-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/iran-gas-shortage-crisis-2023-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/iran-gas-shortage-crisis-2023-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/iran-gas-shortage-crisis-2023-1-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/iran-gas-shortage-crisis-2023-1-696x391.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Iran is experiencing an unprecedented gas crisis, crippling most of the country.\u00a0 Many industrial and educational centers in nearly 20 provinces are closed, and people are going through a harsh winter. But how could a country that has the second-largest <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldometers.info\/gas\/iran-natural-gas\/\" rel=\"noopener\">natural gas resources<\/a> face such a crisis?\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The recent closures due to the gas crisis have caused many people\u2019s basic needs to be scarce. For example, many bakeries are closed or bake bread once or twice a day. Therefore, besides enduring cold nights, many Iranians must wait in long lines in freezing temperatures to get a loaf of bread.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The regime\u2019s engineered statistics indicate that five provinces face low gas pressure. But the reality is that this crisis expands across Iran. In many areas which lack gas piping, locals have to stand in lines for hours to get a gas capsule.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">As always, the ruling theocracy blames people and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irna.ir\/news\/84593123\" rel=\"noopener\">their \u201chigh usage\u201d<\/a> for the current gas crisis. Authorities blatantly tell people to wear more warm clothes, turn off heating devices for at least six hours a day, prevent the home\u2019s temperature from passing 18 Celsius, and only use heaters in one room.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The kleptocracy in power has also used this opportunity to further plunder people\u2019s wealth by increasing the price of gas by 30 to 50 percent for the so-called \u201chigh-usage households.\u201d In other words, the regime tells people who lack proper heating devices and other necessities in winter to shiver and tolerate the unbearable cold weather, or they will be charged!\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Tehran also claims that since importing gas from Turkmenistan has ended, the current gas crisis has aggravated. This is another lie, as the volume of gas in the swap contract with Turkmenistan is 5 to 6 million cubic meters per day. This amount does not count compared to the country&#8217;s <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ceicdata.com\/en\/indicator\/iran\/natural-gas-consumption\" rel=\"noopener\">gas consumption<\/a>, which is 600 to 700 million cubic meters per day. Besides, it is an embarrassment for a government that claims it can cripple the European countries\u2019 economy by seizing exporting gas to it.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The regime also claims that the unprecedented cold in winter has indeed surprised the officials. This is yet another blatant lie because the authorities were aware of the current situation, and many state-affiliated experts had warned about an impending gas crisis.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cOfficials&#8217; ignoring of the gas shortage will cause a severe disruption of the people&#8217;s heating systems, and devices, a 70% reduction in the country&#8217;s electricity production, the closure of basic industries and some public services such as bakeries and water distribution, and the emergence of general dissatisfaction,\u201d Parliament&#8217;s Energy Commission warned on November 1, 2022, according to the state-run Bahar News website.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Iran\u2019s <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.khabaronline.ir\/news\/1718809\/%D8%A8%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B4-%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86\" rel=\"noopener\">exploitation infrastructures<\/a> are seriously damaged, and it will take billions of dollars of investments and years of work to increase the gas production rate. \u201cBy preventing wasting 100 million cubic meters of gas in the extraction process due to mismanagement and lack of planning, it is possible to supply the gas needed by at least 11 million Iranians in the harsh winter,\u201d the state-run Chand-Sanieh website quoted Kaveh Madani, Iran\u2019s former Deputy of Environmental Organization.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The angry people of Torbat-e Jam and Taybad attacked the Governor\u2019s Office and other government centers to protest lack of gas and heating resources. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/IranProtests?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#IranProtests<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/WWXAbIYJA3\">pic.twitter.com\/WWXAbIYJA3<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Maryam Rajavi (@Maryam_Rajavi) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Maryam_Rajavi\/status\/1615092112948600832?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">January 16, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In 2021, Bijan Namdar Zangeneh, Hassan Rouhani\u2019s Minister of Oil, warned about the gas shortage crisis in Iran, acknowledging that \u201cIf we fail to attract foreign investors, we will face serious problems.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">But considering a foreign investment in Iran\u2019s gas sector is an unattainable solution. Because this investment is costly, some estimate it to take billions of dollars. Above all, the regime\u2019s corruption and oppression have caused colossal capital flight. Tehran\u2019s international isolation due to its terrorism and warmongering policies doesn\u2019t leave any room for possible foreign investment.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In November, in response to a parliamentary question about the gas sector, Ebrahim Raisi\u2019s oil Minister Javad Owji said: \u201cWe need $80 billion to invest in the gas sector.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cDo you think we have such an amount of money to resolve the gas crisis,\u201d Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, the parliament\u2019s speaker, promptly acknowledged in Owji\u2019s response.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Despite having a damaged <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/economy\/can-iran-replace-russia-in-the-gas-market\/\" rel=\"noopener\">energy infrastructure<\/a>, Iran has enough gas to support its citizens. Authorities have constantly bragged about sending fuel to neighboring countries, especially Lebanon, where Hezbollah, Tehran\u2019s terrorist proxy group, has a role in the government.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cWhenever the officials in Beirut declare their readiness, Tehran will be ready to help,\u201d Hossein Amir-Abodllahian, the regime\u2019s Foreign Minister, said on January 14, according to the state-run <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khabaronline.ir\/news\/1718809\/%D8%A8%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B4-%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Khabar-online website.<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The regime has been exporting Iran\u2019s natural gas abroad, leaving very little for people to consume. One of many outcomes of Tehran\u2019s disastrous policies is enduring a cold winter. Since the clerical regime ships most of Iran\u2019s high-quality gas to countries like Lebanon, the country\u2019s power plant use fuel oil (mazut), a highly air-polluting substance. Hundreds of Iranians died in the summer due to polluted air, creating acute respiratory problems.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">When faced with protests by people, the regime decreased using the fuel oil, only to increase power blackouts. Many Iranians infected with Covid-19 died in Intensive Care Units, as their oxygen machines were shut down in constant blackouts. It is worth noting that much like gas, most of the electricity produced in Iran was transferred to Iraq, leaving very little for Iranians in a hot summer and amid the Covid-19 crisis.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Despite seeing people\u2019s deplorable conditions, authorities blatantly invite people to modest consumption of energy.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cPeople should endure the gas crisis until 2039 if the situation continues as it is,\u201d Ahmad Zeraat Kar, Head of the Energy Bureau of the Program and Budget Organization, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pishkhan.com\/news\/289090\" rel=\"noopener\">said on January 2<\/a>, according to the state-run Etemad daily.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">But after four months of an incessant uprising, Iranians wouldn\u2019t endure any crisis.\u00a0 \u201cWe have a terrible economic perspective. We also have a perilous situation on the international scene due to the recent execution of protesters. The threat of the system\u2019s situation becoming a security matter is very serious. In such a situation, the system faces economic, political, security, and international isolation, and this would be the beginning of our downfall, which I hope would never come,\u201d Mohammad Sadr, a member of the regime\u2019s Expediency Council, warned his peers on January 14, according to the state-run Etemad Online website.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iran is experiencing an unprecedented gas crisis, crippling most of the country.&nbsp; Many industrial and educational centers in nearly 20 provinces are closed, and people are going through a harsh winter. But how could a country that has the second-largest natural gas resources face such a crisis?&nbsp;&nbsp; The recent closures due to the gas crisis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":289277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[269,738],"class_list":["post-289265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","tag-iran-economy","tag-iran-protest"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How Will Gas Shortage Crisis Affect Iran&#039;s Explosive Society? - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Iran is experiencing an unprecedented gas crisis, crippling most of the country.\u00a0 Many industrial and educational centers in nearly 20 provinces are\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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