{"id":330481,"date":"2025-04-13T18:26:25","date_gmt":"2025-04-13T17:26:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=330481"},"modified":"2025-04-13T18:32:49","modified_gmt":"2025-04-13T17:32:49","slug":"a-mothers-story-of-torture-loss-and-resistance-in-two-irans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/human-rights\/a-mothers-story-of-torture-loss-and-resistance-in-two-irans\/","title":{"rendered":"A Mother\u2019s Story of Torture, Loss, and Resistance in Two Irans"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_330482\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-330482\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-330482\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570.jpg\" alt=\"Aziz Rezaee (born Zahra Norowzi) is a 96-year-old Iranian dissident whose seven children were killed by both the Shah\u2019s regime and the clerical dictatorship. She remains a symbol of resistance.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570-768x436.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570-739x420.jpg 739w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/aziz-rezaee-e1744564299570-696x395.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-330482\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aziz Rezaee (born Zahra Norowzi) is a 96-year-old Iranian dissident whose five children were killed by both the Shah\u2019s regime and the clerical dictatorship. She remains a symbol of resistance.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"248\" data-end=\"620\">She was 14 when she buried her first child. By her twenties, she had buried three more\u2014killed not by war or illness, but by the Shah\u2019s secret police. Today, 96-year-old Aziz Rezaee lives in quiet exile on the outskirts of Paris, her feet still etched with the scars of torture, her soul carrying the weight of five children murdered\u2014four <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-a-world\/the-shahs-dictatorship-a-shield-for-the-iranian-regimes-continuity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">under the Shah<\/a>, one under the mullahs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"622\" data-end=\"1052\">In a moment when Iran\u2019s pre-1979 monarchy is increasingly romanticized in Western discourse and diaspora nostalgia, Rezaee\u2019s testimony is a powerful reminder of the era\u2019s brutal underside. Her life story spans two tyrannies, two revolutions, and the unbroken will of a mother who refused to surrender\u2014even as both the Shah\u2019s SAVAK and the Islamic Republic\u2019s Revolutionary Guards shattered her family in the name of state security.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The original article, <em data-start=\"1100\" data-end=\"1215\">\u201cDecades of Resilience: One Woman\u2019s Harrowing Tale of Torture Under the Shah Sheds Light on Iran\u2019s Dark History,\u201d<\/em> by Hollie McKay, was originally <a href=\"https:\/\/hotair.com\/ed-morrissey\/2025\/04\/12\/guest-essay-one-womans-harrowing-tale-of-torture-under-the-shah-sheds-light-on-irans-dark-history-n3801697\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published on hotair.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-330483 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/photos-of-martyred-family-of-razee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"624\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/photos-of-martyred-family-of-razee.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/photos-of-martyred-family-of-razee-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/photos-of-martyred-family-of-razee-150x88.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hotair.com\/ed-morrissey\/2025\/04\/12\/guest-essay-one-womans-harrowing-tale-of-torture-under-the-shah-sheds-light-on-irans-dark-history-n3801697\">Decades of Resilience: One Woman&#8217;s Harrowing Tale of Torture Under the Shah Sheds Light on Iran&#8217;s Dark History<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>April 12, 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>By Hollie McKay<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">PARIS, France \u2013 Fifty years later, anti-Iranian regime activist Aziz Rezaee still bears the scars of torture on the bottoms of her frail feet. Yet, the 96-year-old\u2019s years of abuse and political imprisonment stemmed not from the iron fist of the Mullahs but from their predecessor, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, revealing the underbelly of an Iranian epoch often romanticized by history as a bastion of freedom and progress.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rezaee children killed by the regimes of the Shah and the mullahs<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cIran was a beautiful place \u2013 but only for the very rich, not for the vast majority of Iranians, and that was the story of the Revolution,\u201d Aziz tells me from her small apartment on the periphery of Paris. \u201cAnd there was only one party \u2013 there could be no opposition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Born Zahra Norowzi in 1929 in Tehran, Aziz \u2013 a better-known moniker that translates to \u201cdear\u201d \u2013married and gave birth to the first of nine children at age fourteen, a son named Hassan, who succumbed to pneumonia shortly after childbirth.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">However, such tragedy only marked the beginning of what was to come.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Her nation\u2019s heartache, Rezaee asserts, took hold in the early 1950s with the western-engineered <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/us-news\/cia-publicly-acknowledges-1953-coup-backed-iran-was-undemocratic-revis-rcna120154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">overthrow of Iran\u2019s<\/a> first democratically elected Prime Minister, Mohammad Mossadegh, who nationalized Iran\u2019s oil industry. This act, along with other nationalist policies and Western fears of communism, led to a 1953 CIA and MI6-backed coup codenamed TPAJAX and Operation Boot, respectively, which toppled Mossadegh and restored the Shah as the sole power rather than a symbolic leader.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Guest Essay: One Woman&#39;s Harrowing Tale of Torture Under the Shah Sheds Light on Iran&#39;s Dark History <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/z8hEEeViZQ\">https:\/\/t.co\/z8hEEeViZQ<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Hollie McKay (@holliesmckay) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/holliesmckay\/status\/1911139082379440608?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 12, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cThen my son Ahmad, in high school, became engaged in (opposition) politics,\u201d Aziz recalled. \u201cAnd that is when our lives really changed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the following years of turmoil, Aziz would lose a total of three sons and two daughters to the regimes of Iranian oppression \u2013 four under the Shah and one under the Ayatollah. The Shah\u2019s men also killed one son-in-law, as did the mullahs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Their transgression? Belonging to the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (MEK), an opposition outfit formed in 1965. Perhaps the most significant transgression of the Shah\u2019s time was his creation and oversight of the secret police force SAVAK (Sazeman-i Ettelaat va Amniyat-i Keshvar), formed after his consolidation of power. This robust internal security force brutally cracked down on those perceived as defying formal or informal government policies.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">After months of torture and an eventual escape from prison, Aziz\u2019s son Reza was killed on June 15, 1973, amid a street clash with the SAVAK, and another son Ahmad, was slain under similar circumstances eighteen months earlier. In 1975, her daughter Sedigheh was also gunned down by the SAVAK as she tried to evade arrest. In many ways, Aziz acknowledged, it was easier to cope with the knowledge that her children would never again have to weather barbarity under the SAVAK\u2019s fist.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As opposition figures will attest, from 1963 to 1979, the Shah&#8217;s reign in Iran was characterized by strict measures to suppress political dissent. Thousands of political dissidents were tortured or executed, and reforms like women\u2019s suffrage alienated traditional Muslims.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Guest Essay: One Woman&#39;s Harrowing Tale of Torture Under the Shah Sheds Light on Iran&#39;s Dark History<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/9P07k854cp\">https:\/\/t.co\/9P07k854cp<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; HotAir.com (@hotairblog) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hotairblog\/status\/1911041650513637550?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 12, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This climate of fear extended even to Iranian students abroad, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/legal-and-political-magazines\/human-rights-abuses-shahist-iran#:~:text=From%201963%20to%201979%2C%20thousands,all%20political%20parties%20except%20one.)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amnesty International<\/a>, as the Shah\u2019s SAVAK dedicated a disturbing number of agents to spy on the estimated 30,000 Iranian students in the United States, highlighting his paranoia and the lengths he\u2019d go to control any potential opposition. Amnesty reports also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/legal-and-political-magazines\/human-rights-abuses-shahist-iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pointed to<\/a> unfathomable torture at the hands of the SAVAK \u2013 from electric shocks and boiling water pumped into one\u2019s rectum to rape with a broken bottle and the extraction of nails and teeth.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Further, individuals considered political prisoners after 1972 were ushered into <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/archive\/opinions\/1980\/03\/23\/the-shah-as-tyrant-a-look-at-the-record\/218c6a8e-dcb7-4168-ac9c-8f23609f888f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">secret<\/a> military tribunals, whereby guilt or innocence was determined solely with evidence compiled by the SAVAK, and defendants were not entitled to legal representation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">One exception was Aziz\u2019s son Mehdi, who was arrested in May 1972.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cThey would make him lie on a bench, and they heat the underneath, so the metal becomes burning hot, and they continue to burn his skin,\u201d Aziz said, flinching at the memory of seeing her young son in such a state. \u201cThey also pulled out his fingernails.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Amnesty International reports <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/legal-and-political-magazines\/human-rights-abuses-shahist-iran#:~:text=From%201963%20to%201979%2C%20thousands,all%20political%20parties%20except%20one.)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">verified that<\/a> such methods were used.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">After three months, Aziz continued, Mehdi fooled the SAVAK into making his trial public \u2013 a rare occurrence \u2013 vowing to speak out against the MEK, which would provide coveted fodder for the regime. However, he did just the opposite: revealing his heinous treatment and commitment to the cause of standing up for the very poor in the country ruled by jarring extravagance. Foreign journalists were also in the audience \u2013 further infuriating the Shah\u2019s government. Mehdi was thus subject to even more intense affliction.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cI hope God will take care of you, and I am proud of you,\u201d Aziz remembers telling her frail son in their last embrace.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mehdi was later executed by firing squad. He was 19.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Guest Essay: One Woman&#39;s Harrowing Tale of Torture Under the Shah Sheds Light on Iran&#39;s Dark History <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/NGkdFXZ3WR\">https:\/\/t.co\/NGkdFXZ3WR<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Ed Morrissey (@EdMorrissey) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/EdMorrissey\/status\/1911074140154482739?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 12, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Aziz\u2019s home emerged as something of a hub for all the families whose loved ones were either confined or killed by the Shah\u2019s forces, providing hope and communal comfort. Further, Aziz\u2019s entire family spent time behind bars under the Shah, including the matriarch herself, who was also thrown in prison by the SAVAK from 1975 to 1977\u2013 enduring repeated floggings and hangings by her ankles, solitary confinement, and a covert trial that ultimately led to a three-year sentence. Her husband was simultaneously detained.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cThe guard would put his boot in my mouth and stand on my neck, suffocating me,\u201d Aziz remembers, exposing her bare feet, still etched with scars. \u201cI would hear the screams of people having limbs amputated \u2013 especially fingers. They (the guards) would beat us and hang us from our feet and then force us to run around the tundra so the swelling would go down, and they could beat us all over again.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Her feeble 90-pound frame withered to just 66. Both she and daughter Fatimah, who was jailed with her young children, concurred that male and female detainees endured the same level of torture \u2013 with women also subject to sexual abuse and rape.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Even after release, Iranian political prisoners faced constant monitoring and harassment by the secret police, SAVAK, who restricted their ability to find work and rebuild their lives, and this extended to their families as well. In interviews, the Shah often depicted all imprisoned political activists as terrorists and did not deny the use of torture in his country. In a 1976 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/legal-and-political-magazines\/human-rights-abuses-shahist-iran#:~:text=From%201963%20to%201979%2C%20thousands,all%20political%20parties%20except%20one.)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interview<\/a> with Le Monde, he justified torture by claiming they had learned and adopted these methods from Europeans, including psychological techniques to extract the truth.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Amplifying the culture of impunity, in a 1978 state visit, President Carter\u2014who deemed human rights the \u201csoul of our foreign policy\u201d\u2014lauded the Shah\u2019s \u201cgreat leadership\u201d in \u201can island of stability in one of the troubled areas of the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">But from Washington\u2019s purview, the Shah was a beacon of stability \u2013 a leader in a tumultuous region who held a pro-Western stance and anti-communist policies in alignment with Western modernization values. Further, Pahlavi implemented significant developmental policies, including major infrastructure investments, subsidies and land grants for peasants, profit-sharing for industrial workers, and highly effective literacy programs. He nationalized Iran\u2019s natural resources and built nuclear facilities. He fostered economic independence through tariffs and preferential loans, leading to substantial growth in manufacturing and the creation of a new industrialist class.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nevertheless, Aziz\u2019s testimony of her torture and imprisonment provides rare insight into what activists describe as an era of severe human rights abuses in Iran, often overshadowed by the equally savage regime that followed. She recollects a nation in which freedom of speech did not exist, which ultimately led to her \u2013 and many more \u2013 Iranians leading the charge that led to the revolution and toppling of the Shah from power.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud83d\udea8In &quot;Decades of Resilience: One Woman&#39;s Harrowing Tale of Torture Under the Shah Sheds Light on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a>\u2019s Dark History,&quot; acclaimed investigative journalist Hollie McKay (<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/holliesmckay?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@holliesmckay<\/a>) unveils the unforgettable story of Aziz Rezaee, a 96-year-old Iranian woman whose life is a\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/5lFVM9Jvoy\">pic.twitter.com\/5lFVM9Jvoy<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Ali Safavi (@amsafavi) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/amsafavi\/status\/1911135530307174695?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 12, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yet the government that succeeded in forming the world\u2019s first Islamic Republic on February 11, 1979, quickly squashed hopes of a better life. The religious regime of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini hoped to co-opt the MEK into joining their side, but such an alliance quickly fell apart.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On one occasion, soon after the coup, Aziz \u2013 a storied motherly figure in Tehran circles\u2013was invited to the home of the newly empowered Ayatollah. She claims that the men around him wanted to \u201ctake revenge\u201d against the secret policeman who killed her sons, which she objected to without a fair trial. Khomeini, she said, became stone-faced and said nothing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For Aziz and her family, the work began all over again. By 1980, the new regime had started detaining and executing MEK members en masse. On February 8, 1982, her 20-year-old daughter Azar, six months pregnant with her first child, was slain in an IRGC raid along with eighteen others. Two years later, Aziz \u2013 sensing a ticking time bomb \u2013 fled to Turkey in April 1982, relocating to Spain and then France to continue her activism in exile.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The MEK \u2013 its members now exiled mainly to France and Albania \u2013 remain the number one \u201cterrorist\u201d organization on Tehran\u2019s radar as they continue to promote the overthrow of the reigning Ayatollah Khamenei\u2019s government. For 15 years, the MEK was also designated, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/archives\/la-xpm-1997-oct-09-mn-40874-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">beginning in<\/a> 1997 under the Clinton administration, a Foreign Terrorist Organization in the United States. This move was considered a \u201cgoodwill gesture\u201d to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/why-the-mek-thrives-in-iran\/2019\/09\/16\/e687a036-d897-11e9-a1a5-162b8a9c9ca2_story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">appease Iran<\/a>, who in turn promised to designate the Lebanese militia Hezbollah as a terrorist group. However, Iran never followed through on this promise, and the U.S. lifted the designation on the anti-Tehran group in 2012, after the court ordered it to do so.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Members of the organization maintain that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2022\/06\/08\/irans-1988-mass-executions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">upward of<\/a> 100,000 of their ranks were murdered by the Ayatollah\u2019s security forces behind bars, with at least <a href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/middleeast\/iran\/1321090\/Khomeini-fatwa-led-to-killing-of-30000-in-Iran.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">30,000<\/a> slain in the summer of 1988 following a fatwa issued by the Supreme Leader. The regime has long rebuffed such claims and accused the MEK of exaggerating, despite corroboration from monitors including Human Rights Watch, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2018\/10\/blood-soaked-secrets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amnesty International<\/a>, and most recently, by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/countries\/iran\/20240717-SR-Iran-Findings.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UN Special Rapporteur on Iran<\/a> in July 2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nonetheless, for survivors like Aziz, it feels as though the international community has essentially turned a blind eye to this horror under both the Shah and Ayatollah\u2019s rule.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Meanwhile, the Shah\u2019s exiled son, Reza Pahlavi, continues his media campaign, speaking against the regime and about the adversity and perspectives of Iranians today. For the likes of Aziz, the rightful condemnation of the current rulers without addressing why they came to power in the first place feels like a painful whitewashing of history.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">But in the twilight of her life, she remains an unyielding symbol of resistance, clinging to the hope of real change.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cKhomeini was the heir apparent to the Shah, and the crimes that the Shah left were unfinished. They are one and the same,\u201d Aziz vowed. \u201cIf Western powers stop aiding this regime, stop closing their eyes to its abuses in and out of the country, there will be a change. The movement to liberate Iran hasn\u2019t died. It is strong, it is alive, and we are marching forward.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>Hollie McKay is a war and humanitarian-focused international correspondent and author of \u2018Only Cry for the Living: Memos from Inside the ISIS Battlefield,\u2019 \u2018Afghanistan: The End of the US Footprint and Rise of the Taliban Rule,\u2019 and \u2018The Dictator\u2019s Wife.\u2019<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>She was 14 when she buried her first child. By her twenties, she had buried three more&mdash;killed not by war or illness, but by the Shah&rsquo;s secret police. Today, 96-year-old [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":330482,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[141,197],"class_list":{"0":"post-330481","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-human-rights","8":"tag-human-rights","9":"tag-mek-iran"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Mother\u2019s Story of Torture, Loss, and Resistance in Two Irans - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"She was 14 when she buried her first child. 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