{"id":336529,"date":"2025-09-06T13:35:43","date_gmt":"2025-09-06T12:35:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=336529"},"modified":"2025-09-18T10:23:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-18T09:23:08","slug":"irans-clerical-regime-confronts-rising-fear-of-the-pmoi-and-an-explosive-society","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/demonization-articles-analyses\/irans-clerical-regime-confronts-rising-fear-of-the-pmoi-and-an-explosive-society\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran\u2019s Clerical Regime Confronts Rising Fear of the PMOI and an Explosive Society"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_336530\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-336530\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-336530\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran.jpg\" alt=\"A female member of the MEK Resistance Units inside Iran raising the flag of the organization's emblem\" width=\"1000\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran-741x420.jpg 741w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/female-member-of-MEK-Resistance-Units-inside-Iran-696x395.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-336530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A female member of the MEK Resistance Units inside Iran raising the flag of the organization&#8217;s emblem<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"353\" data-end=\"375\"><em data-start=\"353\" data-end=\"375\"><strong data-start=\"354\" data-end=\"374\">Four-minute read<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"377\" data-end=\"858\">Iran\u2019s clerical regime is entering one of its most precarious phases in decades as growing economic collapse, deepening social discontent, and renewed international pressure converge to create what officials themselves describe as an \u201cexistential struggle.\u201d In the past week, senior figures have repeatedly singled out the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/pmoi-mek\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization<\/a> of Iran (PMOI or MEK) as the principal driver of unrest, portraying the organization as a permanent, unrepentant threat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"860\" data-end=\"1283\">The escalation in rhetoric comes as authorities brace for potential new uprisings amid worsening living conditions, surging inflation, and severe shortages of water, electricity, and food. From senior judiciary officials to parliamentary hardliners, the messaging is consistent: Tehran fears that its grip on the streets is slipping and that the PMOI remains capable of exploiting widespread anger to mobilize opposition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1285\" data-end=\"1719\">On September 3, 2025, Mohammad Javad Hasheminejad, managing director of the regime-linked Habilian Foundation, delivered one of the starkest warnings yet about the PMOI\u2019s enduring influence. Speaking to state-affiliated outlets, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/fa\/posts\/66242\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">he claimed<\/a> that PMOI members are \u201cessentially beyond repentance\u201d and accused them of playing roles in the 2019 and 2022 protests, both of which saw security forces violently suppress mass demonstrations.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Former MOIS Interrogator Warns Against <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/MEK?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#MEK<\/a> Influence in <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a>, Calls for Internet Restrictions<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/FKQS8AGR8F\">https:\/\/t.co\/FKQS8AGR8F<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1745188771602301035?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">January 10, 2024<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1721\" data-end=\"2500\">Hasheminejad also asserted that several PMOI members had recently been arrested, framing it as evidence of the group\u2019s ongoing presence inside Iran. He further alleged that the organization was responsible for thousands of deaths during the 1980s and announced that the official number of \u201cterror victims\u201d had been \u201crevised\u201d from 17,000 to 23,000 after what he called \u201ca new review of the files.\u201d While these claims are widely seen as politically motivated, they serve to justify harsher crackdowns and frame the PMOI as a central threat. Hasheminejad went on to criticize Europe and the United States for allowing the Iranian Resistance to operate freely, citing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maryam-rajavi.com\/en\/the-third-option-a-solution-to-the-current-deadlock-on-iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Maryam Rajavi\u2019s recent visit<\/a> to the Italian Parliament as an example of what he described as Western \u201csupport.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2502\" data-end=\"3118\">The regime\u2019s anxiety over unrest extends beyond propaganda; it has penetrated its highest institutions. On September 2, 2025, Judiciary Chief Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei delivered a strikingly defensive message, warning that the PMOI and \u201cother agents of chaos\u201d were seeking to \u201csow division within the regime\u2019s ranks.\u201d He called for unity among political elites, urging senior officials to \u201csit together for dialogue\u201d and avoid letting \u201cdistrust spread inside the system.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/3cCDp-re5dA?t=45\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ejei warned<\/a>, \u201cThe enemy wants to exploit differences among us. The hypocrites (the regime&#8217;s pejorative to defame the PMOI) and other agents of Satan are working to create cracks in our unity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3120\" data-end=\"3583\">Ejei\u2019s unusually candid tone suggests growing concern that security cohesion is weakening at a time when Khamenei\u2019s survival strategy depends heavily on the loyalty of the IRGC, the Basij paramilitary force, and the judiciary itself. Tehran knows that if divisions deepen between parliament, the presidency, the IRGC, and other security institutions, its ability to suppress unrest could falter \u2014 precisely what officials believe the PMOI is seeking to exploit.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud83d\udd25 In the heart of <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a>, brave MEK Resistance Units light the spark of freedom\u2014defying tyranny with courage, unity, and the vision of Maryam Rajavi.<br \/>The regime trembles\u2014not from foreign threats, but from a nation rising from within. The revolution begins at home and these\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Z17DxjiSxL\">https:\/\/t.co\/Z17DxjiSxL<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/a9bFohLRw8\">pic.twitter.com\/a9bFohLRw8<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Hossein Abedini (@HoAbedini) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/HoAbedini\/status\/1963261886893261031?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 3, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3585\" data-end=\"4274\">The regime\u2019s fixation on the PMOI is not new, but recent statements reveal how deeply its security doctrine remains shaped by historical trauma. On September 1, 2025, MP Mojtaba Zolnouri invoked the events of June 20, 1981, when the PMOI openly confronted the ruling party during a mass demonstration in Tehran. Zolnouri recalled that PMOI supporters \u201cmarched in the streets, chanting slogans against state-supported thugs and directly challenging senior figures including Ali Khamenei, Mohammad Beheshti, and Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani. He admitted that \u201cwe had not one single day of calm\u201d during that period.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4276\" data-end=\"4657\">By invoking these memories now, regime officials are signaling that they view today\u2019s protests \u2014 from the 2019 uprisings to the 2022 demonstrations \u2014 as part of the same existential battle. The subtext is clear: Tehran believes that <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/article\/the-mullahs-regime-foremost-concern-is-irans-explosive-society-not-negotiations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iran\u2019s \u201cexplosive society\u201d<\/a> is primed for another flashpoint, and it fears that its repressive apparatus may no longer be sufficient to contain it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4659\" data-end=\"5055\">This mounting fear is reflected in the regime\u2019s growing investment in repression over reform. On September 5, 2025, reports from the northern city of Babolsar revealed <a href=\"https:\/\/basijnews.ir\/fa\/news\/9707625\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">extensive anti-riot exercises<\/a> conducted by security forces, including both male and female Basij units. Using motorcycles and live-fire drills, these units practiced street-clearing operations aimed at suppressing mass unrest.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Tehran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Tehran<\/a>\u2019s Deep-Rooted Fear of the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Mojahedineng?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@Mojahedineng<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/WcA9GUGo6j\">https:\/\/t.co\/WcA9GUGo6j<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1929537987953447286?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 2, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5057\" data-end=\"5769\">These exercises were not designed to address Iran\u2019s worsening shortages of water, electricity, and basic goods. Instead, they demonstrate that Tehran is prioritizing crowd-control readiness above solving the root causes of unrest. However, the regime\u2019s heavy reliance on security forces reveals a potential vulnerability: Khamenei\u2019s survival depends on the morale and loyalty of the Basij and IRGC, but <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/irans-middle-class-bears-brunt-of-economic-crisis\/a-72085209\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">prolonged economic collapse<\/a>, unpaid wages, and repeated deployments against civilians risk eroding their willingness to act decisively. By framing the PMOI as a permanent external threat, Tehran hopes to motivate its forces, justify harsh crackdowns, and deter public dissent before another uprising erupts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5771\" data-end=\"6172\">The clerical regime\u2019s obsession with the PMOI reflects more than propaganda; it is an acknowledgment of its fragile grip on power in the face of social, political, and economic crises. Tehran faces an \u201cexplosive society\u201d where grievances over poverty, corruption, and repression have accumulated to dangerous levels, leaving the leadership fearful that the next spark could ignite nationwide unrest.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Four-minute read Iran&rsquo;s clerical regime is entering one of its most precarious phases in decades as growing economic collapse, deepening social discontent, and renewed international pressure converge to create what [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":336530,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,845,5493],"tags":[218,222],"class_list":{"0":"post-336529","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-iran-resistance","8":"category-demonizing-mek","9":"category-demonization-articles-analyses","10":"tag-demonizing-mek","11":"tag-iranian-resistance"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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