{"id":347740,"date":"2026-09-02T19:54:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T18:54:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=347740"},"modified":"2026-09-02T19:54:15","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T18:54:15","slug":"dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/economy\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\/","title":{"rendered":"Dollar Breaks 220,000 as Money-Printing Admission and Infighting Deepen Iran\u2019s Crisis"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_327065\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-327065\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-327065\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar-742x420.jpg 742w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar-696x394.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-327065\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Iranian toman versus US dollar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"1096\"><strong><em>Three-minute read<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"PDq2pG_selectionAnchorContainer\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"1096\">Iran\u2019s economic crisis intensified on September 2, 2026, as the free-market dollar <a href=\"https:\/\/donya-e-eqtesad.com\/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-62\/4292461-%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%87%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B4%D8%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">crossed 220,000 tomans<\/a>, extending a run of daily records from 206,400 on August 29 to 208,000, above 210,000 and then 213,700 before Wednesday\u2019s new high. The widening gap with the regime\u2019s controlled market has itself become a measure of the loss of confidence in the rial. Tasnim acknowledged that the gap between the free and managed rates had <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasnimnews.ir\/fa\/news\/1405\/06\/11\/3686772\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reached about 35 percent<\/a>. The attached market data put the pound near 296,000 tomans and the Emami gold coin around 224 million tomans.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1098\" data-end=\"1946\">Central Bank governor Abdolnaser Hemmati nevertheless insisted on September 1 that Iran had sufficient foreign currency, dismissed talk of economic collapse and announced that the bank was prepared to inject as much as $2 billion to stabilize the market. Yet his own remarks acknowledged that inflation was hurting households and that unemployment had increased. More damaging politically was an admission from Mohammad Jafar Ghaempanah, executive vice president under the Iranian regime\u2019s president Masoud Pezeshkian: \u201cBecause our budget is unbalanced, we are forced to print money.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/donya-e-eqtesad.com\/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-62\/4291994-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%BE%D8%B2%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%87-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%AC%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85-%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE-%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">He acknowledged<\/a> that printing money itself feeds inflation and said bluntly that \u201cthe economic situation is not good\u201d and that the greatest pressure is falling on ordinary people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1948\" data-end=\"2535\">Gasoline remains another pressure point, although the important development is now the regime\u2019s fear of what comes next. Long queues continued in Mashhad and Saravan, while Ghaempanah argued that gasoline notionally costing 70,000 tomans per liter cannot indefinitely be sold for 1,500. MPs simultaneously warned that household purchasing power has been so eroded that another price shock could spill rapidly into transportation, production and food costs. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khabaronline.ir\/news\/2264764\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One warned<\/a> that 10,000-toman gasoline could become \u201ca spark for a new round of price rises.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Tehran isn\u2019t solving the <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/gasoline?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#gasoline<\/a> shortage. It\u2019s sequencing the pain. <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/HakamianMahmoud?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@HakamianMahmoud<\/a> shows how the regime tests an 87,200-toman price, retreats, then floats 10,000 as \u201cmoderate\u201d\u2014while stretching supply with weaker blends. The shock isn\u2019t canceled. It\u2019s postponed into queues,\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/iran_policy\/status\/2095172021382533149?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 2, 2026<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"x22pxg\" data-start=\"2537\" data-end=\"2580\">Mojtaba\u2019s \u201cUnity\u201d Produces More Warfare<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2582\" data-end=\"3355\">Those economic admissions are feeding the very <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iranian-regime-infighting\/mojtabas-unity-order-backfires-as-irans-economic-crisis-deepens-and-judiciary-warns-of-unrest\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">factional conflict<\/a> Mojtaba Khamenei has been trying to suppress. IRIB chief Peyman Jebelli appeared to answer Pezeshkian\u2019s criticism of state television by declaring that its broadcasts would carry no \u201cnarrative of weakness, humiliation or fear,\u201d but instead a narrative of \u201cpower\u201d and \u201cauthority.\u201d Parliament deputy speaker Hamid-Reza Haji-Babaei then exposed the underlying dispute even more openly, saying unity could not mean that \u201cone person says I seek vengeance and another says I am pursuing the economy.\u201d The formulation lays bare the division between harderline forces demanding confrontation and Pezeshkian\u2019s camp, which increasingly invokes the economic costs of that course.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3357\" data-end=\"4111\">Hardline MP Hamid Rasaee has turned the same argument directly against the regime\u2019s president. He accused Pezeshkian of repeatedly displaying \u201cweakness and inability\u201d and rejected attempts to use Mojtaba\u2019s call for unity as protection from criticism. Unity, Rasaee argued, means unity around <em data-start=\"3654\" data-end=\"3671\">velayat-e faqih<\/em>, not around individual officials. He went as far as raising the possibility of \u201cpolitical incompetence,\u201d saying that if an officeholder discovers he cannot carry the burden, he should admit it and <a href=\"https:\/\/akhbarelahzei.ir\/%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c%d8%9b-%d9%be%d8%b2%d8%b4%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%af%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">surrender his seat<\/a>. Mojtaba\u2019s order has therefore not ended the factional warfare; hardliners are using it as another weapon against Pezeshkian for publicly describing the regime\u2019s economic weakness.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"You Cannot Shoot Hunger! Iran&rsquo;s economic collapse and the ultimate failure of repression.\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_yzbVy_ggj_8\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FyzbVy_ggj_8%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yzbVy_ggj_8\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT6M27S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2026-08-23T10:48:13Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_yzbVy_ggj_8\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FyzbVy_ggj_8%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">You Cannot Shoot Hunger! Iran\u2019s economic collapse and the ultimate failure of repression.<\/div><\/div><button tabindex=\"0\" class=\"play\"><\/button><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/yzbVy_ggj_8\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FyzbVy_ggj_8%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"You Cannot Shoot Hunger! Iran&rsquo;s economic collapse and the ultimate failure of repression.\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"In Iran, every act of dissent is treated as a crime against the state. Questioning the Supreme Leader borders on \u201cenmity against God.\u201d Yet what we are seeing is not a frightened population. It is a society that has run out of things left to lose. Western capitals often mistake the regime\u2019s brute survival for durability. But governments are not overthrown by macroeconomic statistics. They fall when their policies hollow out the human soul. Right now, Iran\u2019s collapse is measured not in percentage points, but in a baker throwing away dough, blackouts that destroy livelihoods, and food inflation that has turned red meat into a memory. Decades of corruption and mismanagement have emptied the reservoirs, darkened the cities, and destroyed the formal, digital, and informal economies. The regime\u2019s only remaining answer is the bullet. But the old arithmetic of terror is failing. Strikes return. Hunger does not get tired, does not go home at night, and does not negotiate. You can terrorize an opinion. You can shoot a demonstrator. But you cannot shoot hunger. Read More: https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IranNCR\/ https:\/\/twitter.com\/iran_policy Subscribe to NCRI weekly newsletter: https:\/\/bit.ly\/3SMgEla\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4113\" data-end=\"4745\">Meanwhile,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/economy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> economic grievances<\/a> are continuing to reach the street. On August 31, telecom retirees demonstrated in Tehran, Hamadan, Shiraz, Sanandaj and other cities; social-security retirees protested in Shush; workers at Arian Steel in Qazvin protested unemployment and unpaid wages; and drivers at the Mehran terminal went on strike. Families in Sanandaj subsequently protested delays in a state housing project, while demonstrations by unemployed young men near industrial facilities in Khuzestan and Gachsaran were met with reported police gunfire.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4747\" data-end=\"5314\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">The clerical dictatorship therefore faces a convergence it cannot resolve through messaging. The rial is plunging despite official assurances, deficit financing is being acknowledged from inside the executive branch, and livelihood protests are spreading. At the same time, hardliners attack Pezeshkian for admitting the damage while Mojtaba demands unity and fewer public displays of weakness. The regime is increasingly trapped between concealing the depth of the crisis and taking economic measures that could make its social consequences still harder to contain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three-minute read Iran&rsquo;s economic crisis intensified on September 2, 2026, as the free-market dollar crossed 220,000 tomans, extending a run of daily records from 206,400 on August 29 to 208,000, above 210,000 and then 213,700 before Wednesday&rsquo;s new high. The widening gap with the regime&rsquo;s controlled market has itself become a measure of the loss [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":327065,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,5450],"tags":[269,5482],"class_list":["post-347740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","category-iranian-regime-infighting","tag-iran-economy","tag-iranian-regime-infighting"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dollar Breaks 220,000 as Money-Printing Admission and Infighting Deepen Iran\u2019s Crisis - NCRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Three-minute read Iran\u2019s economic crisis intensified on September 2, 2026, as the free-market dollar crossed 220,000 tomans, extending a run of daily\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/economy\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"An elderly Iranian man studies dollar and euro rates outside a Tehran currency exchange\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An elderly Iranian man studies dollar and euro rates outside a Tehran currency exchange\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/economy\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NCRI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-02T18:54:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Iran-Dollar-Exchange-.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"533\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mansoureh Galestan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@iran_policy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@iran_policy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mansoureh Galestan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"Article\",\"BlogPosting\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/news\\\/economy\\\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/news\\\/economy\\\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mansoureh Galestan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4039d83ce2c628eef0e1a1f461381ab9\"},\"headline\":\"Dollar Breaks 220,000 as Money-Printing Admission and Infighting Deepen Iran\u2019s Crisis\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-02T18:54:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/news\\\/economy\\\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":700,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/news\\\/economy\\\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/iranian-toman-versus-us-dollar.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Iran economy\",\"Iranian Regime Infighting\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Iran Economy News\",\"Iranian Regime Infighting\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/news\\\/economy\\\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ncr-iran.org\\\/en\\\/news\\\/economy\\\/dollar-breaks-220000-as-money-printing-admission-and-infighting-deepen-irans-crisis\\\/\",\"name\":\"Dollar Breaks 220,000 as Money-Printing Admission and Infighting Deepen Iran\u2019s Crisis - 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