{"id":348923,"date":"2026-10-22T17:09:41","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T16:09:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/?p=348923"},"modified":"2026-10-22T17:09:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T16:09:41","slug":"irans-phone-scandal-leaves-consumers-paying-for-a-system-the-state-failed-to-police","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/irans-phone-scandal-leaves-consumers-paying-for-a-system-the-state-failed-to-police\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran\u2019s Phone Scandal Leaves Consumers Paying for a System the State Failed to Police"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_348924\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-348924\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-348924\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop.jpg\" alt=\"Mobile shop in Tehran, Iran\u2019s capital\" width=\"1000\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop-746x420.jpg 746w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/iran-tehran-mobile-shop-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-348924\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mobile shop in Tehran, Iran\u2019s capital<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Three-minute read<\/span><\/i><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Thousands of Iranians who bought mobile phones through the domestic market are discovering that their devices can suddenly lose network access\u2014not because they tampered with them, but because Iran\u2019s state-controlled registration system failed to stop irregular devices before they were sold.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The latest controversy involves phones activated with manipulated or borrowed IMEI identifiers, including identifiers reportedly belonging to payment terminals. Industry estimates cited in Iranian state media put the number of suspicious devices in the tens of thousands, while reports this week said around 10,000 phones had already lost service.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">That would be damaging in any economy. In Iran, it comes as households are being crushed by inflation. The Statistical Center\u2019s September figures showed consumer prices 89.8% higher than a year earlier, with annual inflation at 73.6%. State media specifically noted that <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tasnimnews.ir\/fa\/news\/1405\/07\/08\/3710197\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">soaring mobile-phone<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> prices helped drive inflation in communications.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">A System Designed to Prevent Exactly This<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:160,&quot;335559739&quot;:80}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Iran\u2019s Hamta registry was created to ensure that every handset operating on domestic networks entered legally and paid the required duties. Yet Tasnim reported this month that the system is again confronting large-scale manipulation. In the latest scheme, legally registered identifiers from other equipment\u2014including POS terminals\u2014were allegedly used to activate phones.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/Corruption?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Corruption<\/a> and Embezzlement Surface in <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a> as Kourosh Company\u2019s iPhone Ponzi Scheme Collapses<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/QkDosVgq4I\">https:\/\/t.co\/QkDosVgq4I<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1759956322915676199?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 20, 2024<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The disturbing part is the repetition. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tasnimnews.ir\/fa\/news\/1405\/07\/20\/3720599\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Tasnim itself asked<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> why such abuses keep returning while official imports remain restricted and access to foreign currency remains opaque. It noted that the outcome of an earlier major investigation into importers has still not been publicly clarified.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">That earlier case involved more than 10 importing companies, around 80,000 phones and an estimated $80 million in suspected violations. Importers allegedly declared cheaper models while bringing in expensive handsets\u2014particularly luxury iPhones\u2014at lower duties. Yet despite the size of the case, the IRGC mouthpiece acknowledges there is still no transparent public account of what penalties the companies ultimately faced.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Consumers, by contrast, encounter the consequences immediately.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">The Buyer Gets the Black Screen<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:160,&quot;335559739&quot;:80}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A separate case involving blocked imported phones has dragged on for roughly two years. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasnimnews.ir\/fa\/news\/1405\/07\/22\/3723069\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">State media reported<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> that at one stage around 12,000 devices were disconnected or blocked, leaving end users who had bought phones for personal use trapped in a dispute among importers, customs authorities, the Ministry of Industry, the so-called anti-smuggling headquarters and the registration system.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a> News in Brief<br \/>An <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/embezzlement?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#embezzlement<\/a> scandal rocks the Imam Khomeini Port Complex in Khuzestan Province, Iran, as reported by the state-run Etemad newspaper. The case involves a staggering sum of two million dollars in digital currency, allegedly stolen by an employee responsible\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/tZ7ResudKl\">pic.twitter.com\/tZ7ResudKl<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1776999453230027250?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 7, 2024<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">An industry representative acknowledged that better coordination among state agencies could have prevented the prolonged uncertainty imposed on consumers.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The pattern is difficult to miss: goods pass through a market supervised by numerous state agencies, reach consumers, and only later does the state discover irregularities serious enough to disable them.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Meanwhile, the government itself keeps changing the rules. Commercial imports of phones worth more than \u20ac400 have effectively been frozen this year because of foreign-currency restrictions, while even economical devices face supply problems. Passenger registration of the latest iPhone was opened and then <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasnimnews.ir\/fa\/news\/1405\/07\/25\/3725131\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">abruptly stopped<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> after roughly a week, prompting Tasnim to ask whether the episode reflected \u201crent-seeking\u201d or simple administrative disorder.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">At the same time, nearly $470 million worth of phones entered through passenger-import procedures last year, much of it believed to consist of expensive devices, even as commercial imports faced currency restrictions.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0An Old Scandal with New Victims<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335559738&quot;:160,&quot;335559739&quot;:80}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The latest controversy also revives memories of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/economy\/corruption-and-embezzlement-surface-in-iran-as-kourosh-companys-iphone-ponzi-scheme-collapses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Kourosh Company iPhone scandal<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, which was revealed in 2024 as an example of corruption and regulatory failure in Iran\u2019s mobile market.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Watch and judge why <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/embezzlement?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#embezzlement<\/a> is breaking new records in <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Zpzd4n1qLz\">pic.twitter.com\/Zpzd4n1qLz<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1732314180907102422?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">December 6, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The regime\u2019s own subsequent court proceedings confirmed the scale of the disaster. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isna.ir\/news\/1402112820130\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prosecutors said<\/a> Kourosh Company pre-sold 17,760 phones, including heavily discounted iPhones, despite having no license to import mobile phones. Roughly 7,350 buyers were ultimately left without the devices they had paid for.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Even the regime\u2019s contemporary analysis blamed more than one fraudulent businessman. It pointed to defective regulation, rent-producing import arrangements and the failure to enforce existing rules as conditions that allowed the scandal to grow.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">That is what makes the newest wave of disconnected phones more than another registration glitch.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Iranian families are already watching food, rent and basic goods consume ever larger shares of their incomes. A smartphone that may represent months of savings can now become partially useless because state institutions failed to detect irregularities before the device reached the buyer.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Delving into <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/hashtag\/Iran?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Iran<\/a>\u2019s Corruption Chronicles \u2013 Part 1<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/3uRDWFAqxD\">https:\/\/t.co\/3uRDWFAqxD<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; NCRI-FAC (@iran_policy) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/iran_policy\/status\/1736806159607377976?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">December 18, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The contrast is stark. When the regime\u2019s security apparatus feels threatened, it can identify users, monitor communications, track dissidents across platforms, shut down accounts, restrict connectivity and arrest people over their online activity. But when ordinary Iranians need protection from fraud, regulatory failure or the sudden loss of devices they bought in good faith, that same state becomes strikingly ineffective. The machinery of surveillance is precise; the machinery of consumer protection is not. Iran\u2019s rulers have built a system highly capable of controlling citizens, but remarkably incapable of protecting them.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three-minute read&nbsp; Thousands of Iranians who bought mobile phones through the domestic market are discovering that their devices can suddenly lose network access&mdash;not because they tampered with them, but because Iran&rsquo;s state-controlled registration system failed to stop irregular devices before they were sold.&nbsp; The latest controversy involves phones activated with manipulated or borrowed IMEI identifiers, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":348924,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-348923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - 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